ELTIS - English Language Test for International Students Grammar for Sentence Completion Questions and Answers

Question 1

By the time the substitute teacher arrived, the students ______ all of the assigned problems.

Accepted Answer

had completed

Answer

The past perfect tense ('had completed') is required here to show that one action (completing the problems) was finished before another past action (the teacher arriving) occurred.

Question 2

If the school ______ a later start time, more students would be able to eat a healthy breakfast.

Accepted Answer

implemented

Answer

This sentence is a second conditional, which describes a hypothetical or unlikely situation in the present or future. The correct structure is 'If + simple past, ...would + base verb'. Therefore, 'implemented' is the correct form.

Question 3

The history presentation was informative; ______, it was also very engaging for the entire class.

Accepted Answer

furthermore

Answer

The word 'furthermore' is used to add another piece of information that supports or expands on the previous point. The sentence first states the presentation was informative and then adds the related positive quality of being engaging.

Question 4

The guidance counselor advised ______ a variety of extracurricular activities to have a well-rounded application.

Accepted Answer

joining

Answer

In English grammar, certain verbs, including 'advise', are followed by a gerund (the -ing form of a verb) when there is no direct object after the main verb. 'Advised joining' is the grammatically correct structure in this context.

Question 5

The final grade for the biology course will depend ______ consistent effort and performance on the final exam.

Accepted Answer

on

Answer

The verb 'depend' is always followed by the preposition 'on' or 'upon' to indicate what something relies on. 'Depend on' is a standard prepositional phrase.

ELTIS - English Language Test for International Students Practice Test

ELTIS - English Language Test for International Students Practice Test

ELTIS - English Language Test for International Students Grammar for Sentence Completion Questions and Answers