ELDT - Entry Level Driver Training Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

What is the legal requirement for pre-trip inspections under FMCSA regulations?

Accepted Answer

Drivers must be satisfied the vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving

Answer

Under 49 CFR 392.7 and 396.13, drivers must be satisfied that the motor vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving it, and they must review the last DVIR if one exists.

Question 2

During a pre-trip inspection, what should you check about the engine compartment?

Accepted Answer

Oil level, coolant level, belt condition, leaks, and wiring condition

Answer

The engine compartment inspection should include checking oil level, coolant level, power steering fluid, belt condition and tension, hoses for leaks or damage, and wiring for fraying or damage.

Question 3

What should you check about the tires during a pre-trip inspection?

Accepted Answer

Tread depth, inflation pressure, sidewall condition, valve stems, and lug nuts

Answer

Tire inspection includes checking tread depth (minimum 4/32" steer, 2/32" other), inflation pressure, sidewall damage, valve stem condition, and lug nut tightness on all wheels.

Question 4

What is a DVIR and when must it be completed?

Accepted Answer

A Driver Vehicle Inspection Report completed at the end of each driving day

Answer

The Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR) must be completed by the driver at the end of each day's work on the vehicle, documenting the condition of specific vehicle components.

Question 5

During a post-trip inspection, why is it important to check the brake system?

Accepted Answer

To identify brake wear or damage that occurred during the driving day before the vehicle is used again

Answer

Post-trip brake inspection identifies any brake wear, damage, or issues that developed during driving, ensuring the vehicle is safe before it is parked or used by another driver.

Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) Practice Test

Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) Practice Test

ELDT - Entry Level Driver Training Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections Questions and Answers 2