OTA OT Fundamentals 2

Question 1

Which frame of reference emphasizes that humans are occupational beings who need meaningful activity for health and well-being?

Accepted Answer

Occupational behavior

Answer

Biomechanical

Answer

Neurodevelopmental

Answer

Sensory integration

Question 2

An OTA is working with a client who has hemiplegia. Which principle of the neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) approach best guides intervention?

Accepted Answer

Inhibit abnormal tone and facilitate normal movement patterns

Answer

Strengthen the uninvolved extremities first

Answer

Focus on compensatory strategies using adaptive equipment

Answer

Prioritize strengthening through resistive exercise

Question 3

In the OTPF, which term refers to the 'doing, being, becoming, and belonging' aspects of human occupation?

Accepted Answer

Occupational dimensions

Answer

Performance skills

Answer

Aspects of occupation

Answer

Occupational identity

Question 4

A client with low vision asks for help with meal preparation. Which OT approach focuses on modifying the task or environment rather than remediating the underlying impairment?

Accepted Answer

Compensation/adaptation

Answer

Remediation

Answer

Restoration

Answer

Prevention

Question 5

Which of the following best defines 'role competence' as used in occupational therapy?

Accepted Answer

The ability to effectively meet the demands of one's various life roles

Answer

The ability to perform all self-care tasks independently

Answer

A client's compliance with the OT treatment plan

Answer

A therapist's clinical reasoning ability

Question 6

When using the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO), an OTA assessing a client's belief in their own ability to perform occupations is evaluating which component?

Accepted Answer

Volition — personal causation

Answer

Habituation

Answer

Performance capacity

Answer

Occupational identity

Question 7

Which of the following is the most accurate description of 'occupational justice'?

Accepted Answer

The right of all people to engage in meaningful and health-promoting occupations

Answer

Ensuring all clients receive equal amounts of therapy time

Answer

Fair billing practices within OT service delivery

Answer

Prioritizing pediatric OT services over geriatric services