NATA-BOC Practice Questions 5

Question 1

Which reflex is assessed by tapping the patellar tendon, and what nerve root does it test?

Accepted Answer

Patellar reflex — L3/L4

Answer

The patellar (knee-jerk) reflex tests the L3 and L4 nerve roots via the femoral nerve.

Question 2

A pitcher presents with a positive Speed's test and pain in the bicipital groove. Which structure is MOST likely irritated?

Accepted Answer

Biceps brachii long head tendon

Answer

Speed's test loads the biceps long head tendon; a positive result (pain in the bicipital groove) indicates bicipital tendinopathy.

Question 3

Proper hydration before exercise in a hot environment should begin approximately how many hours beforehand?

Accepted Answer

2–4 hours

Answer

NATA recommends athletes begin hyperhydrating 2–4 hours before exercise by consuming 17–20 oz of water.

Question 4

Which compartment is involved in the MOST common acute compartment syndrome of the lower leg?

Accepted Answer

Anterior compartment

Answer

The anterior compartment of the lower leg is most susceptible to acute compartment syndrome due to its rigid fascial boundaries and limited volume.

Question 5

Under HIPAA, an athletic trainer may share a student-athlete's protected health information (PHI) with a coach without consent under which condition?

Accepted Answer

The disclosure is the minimum necessary for legitimate athletic department functions

Answer

HIPAA's 'minimum necessary' standard permits sharing PHI within a covered entity for legitimate operational needs such as return-to-play decisions.

NATA-BOC Test Practice Test