MSN Health Policy Ethics and Professional Standards 2

Question 1

The concept of 'informed consent' is most directly grounded in which ethical principle?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Informed consent is the practical application of patient autonomy—respecting the individual's right to make voluntary, informed decisions about their own healthcare.

Question 2

Under US law, which federal act protects employees who report workplace safety violations or patient care concerns?

Accepted Answer

OSHA Whistleblower Protection Program

Answer

OSHA's Whistleblower Protection Program protects employees who report workplace safety concerns or regulatory violations from employer retaliation.

Question 3

Which payment model reimburses providers a fixed amount per patient per time period regardless of services used?

Accepted Answer

Capitation

Answer

Capitation pays providers a fixed per-member per-month fee, incentivizing cost-effective preventive care rather than volume of services.

Question 4

Mandatory reporting laws require nurses to report which type of concern to authorities without patient consent?

Accepted Answer

Suspected child or elder abuse and neglect

Answer

Nurses are legally mandated reporters required to report suspected abuse or neglect of children, elderly, and other vulnerable populations to protective services, overriding normal confidentiality.

Question 5

The Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) framework most directly influences which advanced nursing role?

Accepted Answer

Population health management and upstream interventions

Answer

SDOH—including housing, income, education, and social support—are most directly addressed through population health strategies, community interventions, and policy advocacy.

MSN - Master Of Science In Nursing Degree Practice Test

MSN - Master Of Science In Nursing Degree Practice Test

MSN Health Policy Ethics and Professional Standards 2