MRA Competitive Intelligence Gathering 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which technique involves systematically monitoring competitor job postings to infer strategic direction?
- Patent citation mapping
- Talent signal analysis (Correct answer)
- Share-of-voice tracking
- Mystery shopping audits
Correct answer: Talent signal analysis
Competitor job postings reveal hiring priorities that signal upcoming product launches, market expansions, or technology investments.
Question 2: A CI analyst wants to estimate a private competitor's revenue. Which indirect method is most reliable?
- Counting LinkedIn employee profiles
- Analyzing SEC filings of the competitor
- Extrapolating from industry revenue-per-employee benchmarks (Correct answer)
- Reading press release quotes from the CEO
Correct answer: Extrapolating from industry revenue-per-employee benchmarks
Revenue-per-employee benchmarks derived from comparable public companies allow credible revenue triangulation for private firms.
Question 3: What is 'competitive shadowing' in the context of CI fieldwork?
- Copying a competitor's marketing strategy verbatim
- Observing competitor sales reps interact with prospects in the field (Correct answer)
- Running parallel A/B tests on competitor ad copy
- Hiring former competitor employees
Correct answer: Observing competitor sales reps interact with prospects in the field
Competitive shadowing involves ethically observing competitor representatives in natural sales or service settings to capture messaging and tactics.
Question 4: Which framework specifically helps categorize competitive intelligence into strategic, tactical, and operational tiers?
- Porter's Five Forces
- The Intelligence Cycle (Correct answer)
- STEEP analysis
- Ansoff Matrix
Correct answer: The Intelligence Cycle
The Intelligence Cycle (planning, collection, processing, analysis, dissemination) organizes CI efforts across strategic, tactical, and operational levels.
Question 5: When conducting a 'win/loss' analysis, which data source provides the most unbiased competitor insight?
- Internal sales team debriefs
- Direct interviews with prospects who chose a competitor (Correct answer)
- Analyst reports mentioning the competitor
- The competitor's own case studies
Correct answer: Direct interviews with prospects who chose a competitor
Prospects who selected a competitor provide candid, firsthand reasons for their decision, free from internal sales team rationalization.
Question 6: A researcher notices a competitor filed 12 new patents in Q3 focused on AI-driven logistics. This is an example of which CI signal type?
- Lagging indicator
- Leading indicator (Correct answer)
- Coincident indicator
- Contra-indicator
Correct answer: Leading indicator
Patent filings precede product launches, making them leading indicators of a competitor's future technological direction.
Question 7: Which ethical guideline from SCIP (Strategic and Competitive Intelligence Professionals) explicitly prohibits?
- Attending competitor trade show booths
- Misrepresenting one's identity to collect information (Correct answer)
- Purchasing competitor products for benchmarking
- Monitoring competitor social media accounts
Correct answer: Misrepresenting one's identity to collect information
SCIP's code of ethics explicitly forbids misrepresenting one's identity or employer when gathering competitive intelligence.
Which technique involves systematically monitoring competitor job postings to infer strategic direction?