MLS - Master of Library and Information Science Systems and Technology 1

Question 1

Which metadata schema is most widely used for describing digital objects in institutional repositories?

Accepted Answer

Dublin Core

Answer

Dublin Core is the most widely adopted metadata schema for digital repositories due to its simplicity, flexibility, and broad interoperability across systems and disciplines.

Question 2

What is the primary role of an Integrated Library System (ILS)?

Accepted Answer

To automate and integrate core library functions such as cataloging, circulation, and acquisitions

Answer

An ILS consolidates essential library operations — including cataloging, circulation, acquisitions, and serials management — into a single unified platform, replacing separate manual processes.

Question 3

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Z39.50 protocol in library systems?

Accepted Answer

Enabling federated search across multiple library catalogs using a standardized query language

Answer

Z39.50 is a client-server protocol that allows one system to query and retrieve bibliographic records from another system using a common communication standard, enabling cross-catalog searching.

Question 4

In library technology, what does FRBR stand for?

Accepted Answer

Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records

Answer

FRBR (Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records) is a conceptual entity-relationship model developed by IFLA that defines relationships among works, expressions, manifestations, and items.

Question 5

Which open-source library services platform is built natively around linked data principles?

Accepted Answer

FOLIO

Answer

FOLIO is an open-source library services platform designed from the ground up with a microservices architecture and linked data support, distinguishing it from legacy ILS platforms.

MLS - Master of Library and Information Science Practice Test

MLS - Master of Library and Information Science Practice Test

MLS - Master of Library and Information Science Systems and Technology 1