MHA - Master of Healthcare Administration Healthcare Information Technology Questions and Answers

Question 1

A physician practice is told by its certified EHR vendor that establishing an interface to send data to a local, unaffiliated hospital's system will cost a prohibitively expensive, non-standard implementation fee. This practice is most likely to be a violation of which federal regulation?

Accepted Answer

The 21st Century Cures Act

Answer

The 21st Century Cures Act established rules against "information blocking," which is defined as a practice likely to interfere with, prevent, or materially discourage access, exchange, or use of electronic health information. Charging excessive fees that make data exchange impractical is a common example of information blocking prohibited by this act.

Question 2

Which of the following is the BEST example of a Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) function integrated within an Electronic Health Record (EHR)?

Accepted Answer

Alerting a physician to a potential drug-drug interaction when prescribing a new medication.

Answer

A Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) provides clinicians with knowledge and person-specific information, intelligently filtered or presented at appropriate times, to enhance health and healthcare. Alerting a physician about a potential drug interaction at the point of prescribing is a classic and critical CDSS function designed to improve patient safety. The other options are revenue cycle, patient engagement, and practice management functions, respectively.

Question 3

A hospital's IT systems have been encrypted by a ransomware attack, rendering the EHR and other critical systems inaccessible. From a healthcare administrator's perspective, what is the most critical IMMEDIATE action?

Accepted Answer

Activating the organization's downtime procedures and business continuity plan.

Answer

When a ransomware attack disables critical systems, the immediate priority is to ensure the continuity of safe patient care. This requires activating well-rehearsed downtime procedures and the organization's business continuity plan to revert to manual or backup processes. Reporting, investigation, and decisions about payment are crucial but secondary to maintaining patient safety and core operations.

Question 4

A health system based in New York wants to offer telehealth consultations to patients located in Florida. Which of the following represents the most significant, long-standing regulatory barrier to providing this interstate service?

Accepted Answer

State-specific medical licensure requirements.

Answer

The most significant regulatory barrier to interstate telehealth is that physicians and other licensed providers must typically hold a valid license in the state where the patient is physically located at the time of the consultation. Navigating the complex, expensive, and time-consuming process of obtaining and maintaining licenses in multiple states is a major challenge for health systems looking to expand their virtual care footprint.

Question 5

What was the primary goal of the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act of 2009?

Accepted Answer

To promote the adoption and 'Meaningful Use' of electronic health records through financial incentives.

Answer

The primary goal of the HITECH Act was to stimulate the adoption of certified electronic health records (EHRs) and supporting technology in the United States. It created the 'Meaningful Use' program, which provided billions of dollars in financial incentives to healthcare providers who demonstrated they were using EHRs to achieve goals like improving care coordination, quality, and patient engagement.

MHA - Master of Healthcare Administration Practice Test

MHA - Master of Healthcare Administration Practice Test

MHA - Master of Healthcare Administration Healthcare Information Technology Questions and Answers