MD-101 - Managing Modern Desktops Practice Test

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MD-101 Practice Test

Updated for October 2026
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MD-101 was the Microsoft exam for IT staff who deploy, configure, secure and update Windows devices with Microsoft Intune and related tools. Microsoft now lists MD-102 as the replacement exam. On this page you will find free practice sets grouped by topic and worked explanations of sample questions. It also gives Microsoft's published facts on MD-102 delivery, timing, scoring and retakes, with the official page to check for each.

What the MD-101 is and how it works

According to Microsoft, “Technical exams: All technical exam scores are reported on a scale of 1 to 1,000. A passing score is 700 or greater.”[2]

MD-101, Managing Modern Desktops, tested whether an administrator could run Windows endpoints in a cloud-managed environment. That covered deploying Windows client, managing identity and access, applying compliance policies and configuration profiles, maintaining and protecting devices, and managing apps. Microsoft lists MD-102 as the replacement exam, so the facts below apply to MD-102. Exam details can change, so check the Microsoft Learn certification page before you book.

Our practice sets still use the MD-101 name. The topic table below uses the current official list of content areas.

  • Candidates have 100 minutes to complete the MD-102 exam assessment.[1]
  • Exam MD-102 requires a scaled passing score of 700 or greater on a 1 to 1,000 scale.[2]
  • The MD-102 exam fee varies based on the country or region in which the exam is proctored.[1]
  • Candidates must wait 24 hours after failing the first attempt and 14 days between subsequent attempts, up to a maximum of 5 attempts within a 12-month period.[3]
  • The MD-102 exam can be taken in person at a test center or online through Pearson VUE.[4]

Numbers in brackets link to the official sources listed under Sources & last verified. Dates that have passed are removed automatically.

MD-101 Exam at a Glance

ItemDetailSource · Verified
Time limit (MD-102 (replacement exam))100 minutes[1]Microsoft · Oct 29, 2026
Passing score (MD-102 (replacement exam))700 / 1,000 (scaled)[2]Microsoft · Oct 29, 2026
Exam fee (MD-102 (replacement exam))Varies by country or region[1]Microsoft · Oct 29, 2026
Retake policy (MD-102 (replacement exam))Wait 24 hours after 1st attempt; 14 days between subsequent attempts; max 5 attempts per 12 months[3]Microsoft · Oct 29, 2026
Delivery (MD-102 (replacement exam))In-person at a Pearson VUE test center or online proctored[4]home.pearsonvue.com · Oct 29, 2026

What changed for MD-101 in 2026

MD-101 content outline and where to practise each area

The content areas below are copied from the official MD-101 content outline published by Microsoft. The right-hand column shows which of our practice sets covers it.

Official content areaPractice on this site
Deploy Windows client[5]MD-101 Windows Autopilot Deployment
Practise choosing between Windows Autopilot scenarios, registering device hardware hashes, and fixing failed enrollment steps.
Manage identity and access[5]MD-101 Conditional Access and Compliance P...
Practise how Conditional Access policies use device compliance, user groups and sign-in conditions to allow or block access.
Manage compliance policies and configuration profiles[5]MD-101 Microsoft Intune Device Configurati...
Practise picking the right profile type, assigning it with groups and filters, and resolving conflicts between profiles.
Manage, maintain, and protect devices[5]MD-101 Endpoint Security and Microsoft Def...
Practise endpoint security policies, Microsoft Defender for Endpoint onboarding, and update rings for Windows Update for Business.
Manage apps[5]MD-101 Mobile Application Management and A...
Practise app deployment types, required versus available assignments, and app protection policies for devices that are not enrolled.

MD-101 Practice Test Questions

Prepare for the MD-101 - Managing Modern Desktops exam with our free practice test modules. Each quiz covers key topics to help you pass on your first try.

MD-101 Managing Modern Desktops (MD-101) M...
MD-101 Exam Questions covering Managing Modern Desktops (MD-101) Microsoft. Master MD-101 Test concepts for certification prep.
MD-101 Managing Modern Desktops (MD-101) v1.0
Free MD-101 Practice Test featuring Managing Modern Desktops (MD-101) v1.0. Improve your MD-101 Exam score with mock test prep.
MD-101 Co-management with Microsoft Endpoi...
MD-101 Mock Exam on Co-management with Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager. MD-101 Study Guide questions to pass on your first try.
MD-101 Conditional Access and Compliance P...
MD-101 Test Prep for Conditional Access and Compliance Policies. Practice MD-101 Quiz questions and boost your score.
MD-101 Endpoint Security and Microsoft Def...
MD-101 Questions and Answers on Endpoint Security and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Free MD-101 practice for exam readiness.
MD-101 Microsoft Intune Device Configurati...
MD-101 Mock Test covering Microsoft Intune Device Configuration Profiles. Online MD-101 Test practice with instant feedback.
MD-101 Mobile Application Management and A...
Free MD-101 Quiz on Mobile Application Management and App Protection. MD-101 Exam prep questions with detailed explanations.
MD-101 Windows Autopilot Deployment
MD-101 Practice Questions for Windows Autopilot Deployment. Build confidence for your MD-101 certification exam.
MD-101 Windows Update for Business and Ser...
MD-101 Test Online for Windows Update for Business and Servicing. Free practice with instant results and feedback.

Worked examples: how to reason through MD-101 questions

These are practice questions written for this site, not questions from the real exam. Each explanation shows why the right answer is right and why the others are wrong.

Example 1

Question: What is the purpose of the 'Automatic update behavior' setting in an Intune Update Ring?

  1. To control whether BitLocker is required before updates install
  2. To define how Windows Update downloads and installs updates — e.g., auto download and install at maintenance time
  3. To configure which update categories are included
  4. To set the update server URL

Answer: B. To define how Windows Update downloads and installs updates — e.g., auto download and install at maintenance time

Explanation:

B is correct. In an Intune Update Ring, the Automatic update behavior setting tells the Windows Update client what to do with updates. For example, it can download them automatically and install them at a scheduled maintenance time.

Rule to remember: update rings control when and how updates install, not which security features a device must have.

Example 2

Question: Which Intune feature allows configuration profiles to be applied only when devices are on a corporate network?

  1. Applicability rules
  2. Scope tags
  3. Filters
  4. Conditional Access

Answer: C. Filters

Explanation:

C is the intended answer. Filters are Intune's tool for narrowing an assignment. A filter includes or excludes devices based on their properties when the policy is checked, so a profile reaches only the devices that match.

Rule to remember: location rules belong to Conditional Access, which controls access. Filters and groups decide which devices get a profile.

Example 3

Question: Which Intune Delivery Optimization profile setting controls what percentage of upload bandwidth a device uses to share update content with peers?

  1. Max cache size percentage
  2. Max upload bandwidth (percentage of bandwidth)
  3. Minimum background bandwidth percentage
  4. Cache server hostname

Answer: B. Max upload bandwidth (percentage of bandwidth)

Explanation:

B is correct. The Max upload bandwidth (percentage of bandwidth) setting limits how much of a device's upload bandwidth Delivery Optimization can use to share update content with peers.

Rule to remember: read the setting name for its direction (upload or download) and what it limits (bandwidth or cache).

How to use these practice tests

Start by reading the official MD-102 study guide on Microsoft Learn and note the skills listed under each content area. That list matters more than any third-party summary.

  1. Take a baseline. Do the general MD-101 set without notes. Write down every question you got wrong or guessed.
  2. Work by topic. For each weak area, open the matching set: Autopilot, Conditional Access and compliance, configuration profiles, endpoint security, Windows Update for Business, app protection and co-management.
  3. Read every explanation. Read the explanation even when you answered correctly, and learn why each wrong option is wrong. Exam answer choices are often real settings used in the wrong place.
  4. Use a test tenant. If you can, create profiles, update rings and app protection policies yourself in a trial Intune tenant.
  5. Finish with a timed run. Take the v1.0 set under timed conditions, then go back over any topics that are still weak.

Sources & last verified

  1. Microsoft — time limit, exam fee (official source). “You will have 100 minutes to complete this assessment.” Verified Oct 29, 2026 · source checked Oct 17, 2026.
  2. Microsoft — passing score (official source). “Technical exams: All technical exam scores are reported on a scale of 1 to 1,000. A passing score is 700 or greater.” Verified Oct 29, 2026 · source checked Oct 17, 2026.
  3. Microsoft — retake policy (official source). “If you don’t pass an exam the first time, you must wait 24 hours before retaking it. A 14-day waiting period is imposed between all…” Verified Oct 29, 2026 · source checked Oct 17, 2026.
  4. home.pearsonvue.com — delivery (official source). “Microsoft states that candidates can usually choose between a local test center and an online proctored exam, depending on availability for that exam and provider.” Verified Oct 29, 2026.
  5. Microsoft — other (official source). “deploy windows client” Verified Oct 29, 2026.

How we verify: editorial & fact-checking policy. Report an error: contact us.

MD-101 FAQ

Can I still take MD-101, or should I take MD-102?

Microsoft lists MD-102 as the replacement for MD-101, so new candidates should plan for MD-102. Its content areas cover the same ground as MD-101: deploying Windows, identity and access, compliance and configuration, device protection, and apps. Check the Microsoft Learn certification page for the current status of each exam before you book.

What score do I need to pass?

You need 700 or more. Microsoft reports technical exam scores on a scale of 1 to 1,000, and 700 is the passing mark. The score is scaled, so it does not tell you what percentage of questions you answered correctly. Microsoft explains this on its exam scoring and score reports page.

How long is the exam?

Microsoft gives you 100 minutes to complete the MD-102 exam. Practise answering under time pressure before test day. Our timed practice sets help you see whether you spend too long on long scenario questions. Check the Microsoft Learn certification page in case the exam format changes.

How much does the exam cost?

The price depends on the country or region where you take the exam, so there is no single fee. Microsoft shows the price for your location on the Modern Desktop certification page on Microsoft Learn. Check there before scheduling, because taxes and local pricing differ from place to place.

What happens if I fail?

You must wait 24 hours before your next attempt. After that, you must wait 14 days between attempts, and you can take a given exam no more than 5 times in 12 months. Use the time between attempts to review the content areas where your score report shows weak results.

Can I take the exam online?

Usually, yes. Microsoft states that candidates can usually choose between a Pearson VUE test center and an online proctored exam. This depends on what is available for that exam where you live. Check your options when you schedule through the Pearson VUE Microsoft page.

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