Impaired and Distracted Driving Flashcards

What is the DUI legal charge if a driver's BAC is 0.08% or higher?

Answer: Driving Under the Influence (DUI) or DWI

A BAC of 0.08% or higher results in a DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) charge, depending on state law.

Cognitive (mental) distraction while driving means:

Answer: Mind is not focused on driving even if eyes are on the road

Cognitive distraction occurs when a driver's mental focus is on something other than driving, even if their eyes are forward.

Which of the following is considered a visual distraction while driving?

Answer: Looking at a GPS screen or phone screen while moving

Looking at a GPS or phone screen takes your eyes off the road, making it a visual distraction that significantly increases crash risk.

Which of these is the safest option for dealing with a phone call while driving?

Answer: Pull over safely before answering

The safest option is to pull over safely before answering a call, as even hands-free calling causes cognitive distraction.

Drowsy driving is most dangerous because:

Answer: Drivers may fall asleep without warning and lose complete vehicle control

Drowsy driving is extremely dangerous because a driver can fall asleep without warning, resulting in total loss of vehicle control.

Prescription medications that may impair driving should be:

Answer: Discussed with your doctor before driving

Many prescription medications cause drowsiness, blurred vision, or slowed reaction time, so drivers should always consult their doctor before driving while on them.