INACE Pharmacology Fundamentals 3

Question 1

A resident is ordered a 'sublingual' medication. Where should the nurse aide assist in placing it?

Accepted Answer

Under the tongue

Answer

Sublingual medications are placed under the tongue where they dissolve and are rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream.

Question 2

Which type of medication error occurs when a nurse aide gives the correct drug but at the wrong time?

Accepted Answer

Wrong time error

Answer

A wrong time error occurs when a medication is given outside the scheduled administration window defined by facility policy.

Question 3

A resident begins showing signs of an allergic reaction shortly after a new medication is given. The FIRST action of the nurse aide should be:

Accepted Answer

Notify the nurse immediately

Answer

Any suspected allergic reaction must be reported to the nurse immediately so medical intervention can be provided promptly.

Question 4

Which of the following is an example of an enteral route of medication administration?

Accepted Answer

Oral tablet

Answer

Enteral routes involve the gastrointestinal tract; oral administration is the most common enteral route.

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of a medication reconciliation process in a long-term care facility?

Accepted Answer

To ensure the correct list of medications follows the resident through transitions of care

Answer

Medication reconciliation prevents errors by ensuring an accurate and complete medication list accompanies the resident during care transitions.

(INACE) Illinois Nurse Assistant Competency Exam Practice Test