FREE INACE Patient Care and Safety Questions and Answers
What is the first action you should take if a patient falls?
If a patient falls, it's crucial to assess whether they have any injuries before attempting to move them. Moving a patient without assessing for injury can worsen any potential harm. Always check for signs of injury (such as bleeding, pain, or inability to move) and call for medical assistance as needed.
How should you assist a patient who is unsteady on their feet and at risk of falling?
A gait belt provides additional support and stability for a patient who is unsteady on their feet. It allows the caregiver to help the patient maintain balance during walking, reducing the risk of falls and injuries.
What is the most appropriate action to take when you notice that a patient's bed rails are not raised during a bed transfer?
Raising the bed rails provides an added safety measure, preventing the patient from falling or losing balance during the transfer. It is important to check that bed rails are in place before moving or positioning a patient.
When assisting a patient who is weak or bedridden, which of the following actions is necessary to prevent pressure ulcers?
To prevent pressure ulcers (bedsores), it is important to reposition the patient every 2 hours. Constant pressure on certain areas of the body can lead to skin breakdown. Regular repositioning helps to improve circulation and prevent pressure sores.
Which of the following is the correct procedure for assisting a patient with an unsteady gait to walk?
When assisting an unsteady patient with walking, you should walk behind them, using a gait belt or supporting their arm to provide stability. This ensures that you can guide the patient and react quickly if they lose balance or begin to fall.