IC3 - Digital Literacy Online Safety and Security Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following types of malware is specifically designed to encrypt a user's files and demand a payment for their release?

Accepted Answer

Ransomware

Answer

Ransomware is a malicious software that blocks access to a computer system or files, usually by encryption, and demands a ransom payment to the perpetrator in return for the decryption key.

Question 2

An employee is setting up a new account for a critical work system. Which of the following passwords is the MOST secure?

Accepted Answer

M$p_4!wR*d_7k

Answer

This password is the strongest because it is long (over 12 characters) and includes a mix of uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols, making it difficult to guess or crack. The other options are easily guessable, use common words, or follow predictable patterns.

Question 3

When entering sensitive information, such as a credit card number, on a website, which of the following is the most important indicator that the connection is secure?

Accepted Answer

The URL begins with "https" and shows a padlock icon.

Answer

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) indicates that the data transmitted between your browser and the website is encrypted. The padlock icon is a visual confirmation of this secure connection, which is crucial for protecting sensitive data from being intercepted.

Question 4

What is the primary benefit of enabling two-factor authentication (2FA) on an online account?

Accepted Answer

It adds an extra layer of security beyond just a password.

Answer

Two-factor authentication requires a second form of verification (like a code sent to your phone) in addition to your password. This means that even if a malicious actor steals your password, they likely won't be able to access your account without the second factor.

Question 5

You are at a coffee shop using their public Wi-Fi network. Which of the following activities should you AVOID doing?

Accepted Answer

Accessing your online banking account.

Answer

Public Wi-Fi networks are often unencrypted and not secure. Malicious actors on the same network could potentially intercept the data you send and receive (a 'Man-in-the-Middle' attack). Therefore, you should avoid transmitting any sensitive personal or financial information, like online banking credentials.

IC3 - Digital Literacy Certification Practice Test

IC3 - Digital Literacy Certification Practice Test

IC3 - Digital Literacy Online Safety and Security Questions and Answers