i-Ready Diagnostic Reading Comprehension: Informational Text Questions and Answers

Question 1

Read the following passage:

'The giant panda, a native of China, is known for its distinctive black and white coat. Primarily a herbivore, the panda's diet is 99% bamboo. To meet its nutritional needs, a panda must consume 26 to 84 pounds of bamboo every day. This is due to the low nutrient content of bamboo. To conserve energy, pandas generally limit their social interaction and avoid steep terrain.'

What is the main idea of this passage?

Accepted Answer

The giant panda's diet and behavior are shaped by its primary food source, bamboo.

Answer

Pandas have unique black and white fur.

Answer

Pandas are solitary animals that live in China.

Answer

Bamboo is not a very nutritious food for most animals.

Question 2

A student is reading a science textbook chapter about photosynthesis. The text includes headings like 'What is Photosynthesis?', 'The Role of Chlorophyll,' and 'The Chemical Equation.' It also features a detailed diagram showing the process. Which of the following best describes the author's primary purpose for writing this text?

Accepted Answer

To inform the reader about the process of photosynthesis.

Answer

To entertain the reader with a story about plants.

Answer

To persuade the reader to study botany.

Answer

To describe the appearance of different types of leaves.

Question 3

An article begins by describing the widespread problem of plastic pollution in oceans. It then details several innovative technologies being developed to clean up the plastic, such as autonomous drones and biodegradable plastics. What is the organizational structure of this informational text?

Accepted Answer

Problem and Solution

Answer

Cause and Effect

Answer

Compare and Contrast

Answer

Chronological Order

Question 4

When analyzing an argument within an informational text, which of the following is the most crucial element for a reader to evaluate?

Accepted Answer

The relevance and sufficiency of the evidence provided to support the claim.

Answer

The length of the author's sentences.

Answer

The number of complex vocabulary words used.

Answer

The author's personal background and credentials.

Question 5

Read the following sentence from an article about renewable energy:

'Unlike finite fossil fuels, which are depleted with use, renewable resources like solar and wind are naturally replenished and are, therefore, a more sustainable long-term energy solution.'

This sentence primarily uses which text structure to make its point?

Accepted Answer

Compare and Contrast

Answer

Description

Answer

Sequence

Answer

Problem and Solution

Question 6

A student is assigned a report on the history of the internet. They find two sources. Source A is a timeline of key dates and inventions. Source B is an article arguing that the internet has had a negative impact on social interaction. To write a comprehensive report, what must the student do with this information?

Accepted Answer

Integrate information from both texts to provide a balanced view of the internet's history and impact.

Answer

Choose the source that is more interesting and ignore the other.

Answer

Assume the timeline is the only factual source.

Answer

Focus only on the argument in Source B as it is more detailed.