General CNA Practice Activities of Daily Living Questions and Answers 1

Question 1

Which of the following is considered a basic Activity of Daily Living (ADL), as opposed to an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?

Accepted Answer

Bathing and showering

Answer

Basic Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) are fundamental self-care tasks. Bathing and showering fit this definition. Managing finances, shopping, and preparing meals are more complex tasks classified as Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs), which are necessary for independent living but are not as basic as ADLs.

Question 2

A CNA is assisting a resident who has weakness on their right side with dressing. How should the CNA proceed?

Accepted Answer

Dress the right (weaker) side first.

Answer

When assisting with dressing, the CNA should always start with the weaker or affected side. This method minimizes strain and discomfort for the resident and makes the process easier and safer. The principle is 'dress the weak side first, undress the strong side first'.

Question 3

Mr. Jones, a resident in your care, is on a toileting schedule and is to be assisted to the bathroom every two hours. When you enter his room at the scheduled time, he is resting in his chair and has not used his call light. What is the most appropriate action for the CNA to take?

Accepted Answer

Gently remind him that it's time for his scheduled bathroom visit and offer assistance.

Answer

Following the care plan is crucial for providing consistent and effective care. A toileting schedule is put in place to prevent incontinence and promote comfort. The CNA's role is to proactively offer assistance at the scheduled times, regardless of whether the resident has requested it.

Question 4

To ensure a resident's dignity and privacy during a bed bath, which action is most important for the CNA to perform?

Accepted Answer

Exposing only the part of the body being washed at one time.

Answer

Maintaining a resident's dignity is a core principle of care. During a bed bath, this is best achieved by using a bath blanket and only uncovering the specific area being washed, keeping the rest of the body covered. This approach respects the resident's privacy and helps maintain their body temperature.

Question 5

Which of the following tasks falls under the category of an Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL)?

Accepted Answer

Managing medications

Answer

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs) are more complex activities necessary for independent living. Managing medications requires cognitive skills like planning and memory. Transferring, eating, and continence are considered basic ADLs, as they are fundamental self-care tasks.

General Practice Test

General Practice Test

General CNA Practice Activities of Daily Living Questions and Answers 1