Compulsory Subjects Flashcards
6 cards from real GAOKAO practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Compulsory Subjects flashcards as text
According to China's compulsory education curriculum, the primary function of the Chinese Communist Party as defined in the Constitution is:
Answer: To lead all aspects of national work as the governing party
China's Constitution establishes the CPC as the leading political force governing all state and social affairs in China.
In China's geography curriculum, the Qinling-Huaihe line is significant because it marks:
Answer: The boundary between warm-temperate and subtropical climate zones, and between dry and humid regions
The Qinling Mountains–Huai River line (秦岭—淮河线) is a major geographic boundary in China, separating warm-temperate north from subtropical south, and sub-humid north from humid south.
Which of the following correctly describes China's basic economic system as taught in compulsory politics?
Answer: Public ownership as the mainstay with multiple forms of ownership developing side by side
China's socialist market economy is characterized by public ownership as the mainstay (主体) while other forms of ownership (private, foreign, mixed) coexist and develop alongside it.
In Chinese high school biology (compulsory), what is the role of ATP in cellular metabolism?
Answer: ATP is the direct energy currency of cells, coupling energy-releasing reactions to energy-requiring reactions
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the universal direct energy carrier in cells. Its hydrolysis releases energy that drives cellular work such as muscle contraction, active transport, and biosynthesis.
Newton's First Law of Motion states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net force. This property is called:
Answer: Inertia
Inertia is the property of matter that resists changes in its state of motion. Newton's First Law is therefore also called the Law of Inertia.
The Chinese history curriculum identifies the Opium Wars as a turning point because:
Answer: They marked China's forced entry into the modern world and the beginning of a 'century of humiliation'
The First Opium War (1839-42) and the resulting Treaty of Nanjing began China's 'semi-colonial, semi-feudal' era and the so-called 'century of humiliation' (百年屈辱), a key periodization in the Chinese history curriculum.