Florida Standards Assessment — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which words imply a compare-and-contrast structure in a passage?
- next, first, finally, then, second, followed by, after
- consequently, effect, cause, because, therefore, so
- different from, similar to, on the other hand, compared with, as well as (Correct answer)
- the question is, problem, one answer is, solution
Correct answer: different from, similar to, on the other hand, compared with, as well as
The word 'wildly' describes the manner in which the action of dancing was performed. It answers the question 'how did we dance?' Adverbs typically modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, and in this case, 'wildly' modifies the verb 'danced' to specify the quality of the action.
Question 2: If a car travels 180 miles in 3 hours, what is its average speed?
- 60 mph (Correct answer)
- 55 mph
- 50 mph
- 65 mph
Correct answer: 60 mph
Speed = distance ÷ time = 180 ÷ 3 = 60 mph.
Question 3: What is f(3) if f(x) = 2x² − x + 4?
- 17
- 25
- 19 (Correct answer)
- 13
Correct answer: 19
f(3) = 2(3²) − 3 + 4 = 2(9) − 3 + 4 = 18 − 3 + 4 = 19.
Question 4: Mark <u>speak</u> kindly of his father.<br/> Which of the following is the past tense of the word speak?
- spoke (Correct answer)
- speaks
- speaked
- will speak
Correct answer: spoke
The word 'speak' is an irregular verb, meaning its past tense form does not follow the standard rule of adding '-ed.' Instead, it changes its vowel sound. The correct simple past tense form of 'speak' is 'spoke,' as in 'Mark spoke kindly of his father.'
Question 5: What is the area of a circle with radius 5? (Use π ≈ 3.14)
- 78.5 (Correct answer)
- 157
- 15.7
- 31.4
Correct answer: 78.5
Area = πr² = 3.14 × 25 = 78.5.
Question 6: What is the solution to the system of equations: y = 2x + 1 and y = x + 3?
- (3, 7)
- (2, 5) (Correct answer)
- (2, 3)
- (1, 3)
Correct answer: (2, 5)
Setting 2x + 1 = x + 3 gives x = 2, and substituting back gives y = 5, so the solution is (2, 5).
Question 7: Choose the proper comma placement for an introductory word.
- No, you can’t eat a cookie. (Correct answer)
- No you, can’t eat a cookie.
- No you can’t eat a cookie.
- No you can’t, eat a cookie.
Correct answer: No, you can’t eat a cookie.
When an introductory word like 'No' is used to begin a sentence, it should be followed by a comma to separate it from the rest of the sentence. This comma helps to clarify the sentence structure and indicates a natural pause after the introductory word. This is a standard rule for comma usage.
Question 8: What is this expression's value?<br/> [(9 + 5) x (4 - 2)] x (5 - 1)
- 108
- 336
- 148
- 112 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 112
To evaluate the expression [(9 + 5) x (4 - 2)] x (5 - 1), follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS). First, calculate the values inside each set of parentheses: (9 + 5) = 14, (4 - 2) = 2, and (5 - 1) = 4. Substitute these values back into the expression: [14 x 2] x 4. Next, perform the multiplication inside the remaining bracket: 14 x 2 = 28. Finally, multiply 28 by 4, which equals 112.
Question 9: Write a final phrase that sums up the argument in each piece passage.<br/><br/> The sun was shining brightly. The birds began to sing. Butterflies flitted through the air. The garden was buzzing with bees. The aroma of freshly mowed grass filled the air.
- The winged creatures were very active.
- Everything worked together to create a beautiful summer day. (Correct answer)
- It was hot outside.
- Everything worked together to create a hot summer day.
Correct answer: Everything worked together to create a beautiful summer day.
The description directly defines the 'problem and solution' text structure. In this organizational pattern, an issue or challenge is first presented, and then one or more ways to resolve or address that problem are offered. This structure is common in informational texts and persuasive writing.
Question 10: What is 7.2 − 3.45?
- 4.75
- 3.85
- 3.75 (Correct answer)
- 4.25
Correct answer: 3.75
Aligning decimals, 7.20 − 3.45 = 3.75.
Question 11: A car rental costs $25 per day plus $0.15 per mile. Which equation represents total cost C for d days and m miles?
- C = (25 + 0.15)dm
- C = 25 + 0.15(d + m)
- C = 25d + 0.15m (Correct answer)
- C = 25m + 0.15d
Correct answer: C = 25d + 0.15m
The daily rate applies to d days and the per-mile rate applies to m miles: C = 25d + 0.15m.
Question 12: There are 55 blue and 143 red balls. We want to put these balls in certain boxes so that there are the same amount of red balls in each box and there are same number of blue balls in each box. How many boxes will we require?
- 11 (Correct answer)
- 8
- 10
- 9
Correct answer: 11
To ensure the same number of red balls in each box and the same number of blue balls in each box, the number of boxes must be a common divisor of both 55 and 143. To find the maximum number of such boxes, we determine the Greatest Common Divisor (GCD) of 55 and 143. The factors of 55 are 1, 5, 11, 55, and the factors of 143 are 1, 11, 13, 143, making 11 the GCD. Thus, 11 boxes are required.
Question 13: How does the zeitgeist of an era affect an author's work?
- Women are always portrayed a certain way in stories.
- The same ideas beliefs and to show up in all stories, regardless of when they were written.
- Authors tend to use the same settings and themes, no matter when they complete their work.
- The beliefs and ideas of an author's era tend to show up in his or her work, making even recycled stories unique. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The beliefs and ideas of an author's era tend to show up in his or her work, making even recycled stories unique.
The 'zeitgeist' refers to the defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history, as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time. These prevailing cultural, intellectual, and moral ideas inevitably influence authors, shaping the themes, characters, and perspectives present in their works, even when adapting older stories. This makes each era's retelling unique.
Question 14: You're composing an essay for a standardized test in which you argue that not everyone receives what they deserve. Which of the following would be a good piece of evidence to back up your claim?
- Once in elementary school, you stole your friend's lunch.
- You have never done anything mean or cruel to your dog.
- At your school, detention is the most common punishment for students.
- Once you got in trouble for something your sister did. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Once you got in trouble for something your sister did.
The essay argues that not everyone receives what they deserve, implying a lack of fairness or justice. Being punished for something your sister did is a direct example of an unjust outcome, as you are receiving a negative consequence for someone else's actions. This piece of evidence directly supports the claim of undeserved treatment.
Question 15: What does the term "plot" mean?
- The sequence of events in the story (Correct answer)
- The lesson in the story
- The turning point of the story
- The conflict in the story
Correct answer: The sequence of events in the story
The term 'plot' refers to the organized sequence of events that make up a story, from its beginning to its end. It typically includes the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. The plot is essentially 'what happens' in the narrative, driving the story forward and revealing character and theme.
Question 16: What is the median of the data set: 4, 7, 9, 2, 8, 5, 7?
- 8
- 6
- 5
- 7 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 7
Arranged in order: 2, 4, 5, 7, 7, 8, 9 — the middle value (4th of 7) is 7.
Question 17: Which of the following multiplication facts is being modeled?
- 4 x 10 = 40
- 4 x 9 = 36
- 3 x 9 = 27 (Correct answer)
- 3 x 10 = 30
Correct answer: 3 x 9 = 27
A multiplication model typically illustrates equal groups or an array. If the model displays three distinct groups, each containing nine items, or an array with three rows and nine columns, it visually represents the multiplication fact 3 x 9. The product of 3 and 9 is 27.
Question 18: What is the y-intercept of the line y = 3x − 4?
- 4
- 3
- −3
- −4 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: −4
In slope-intercept form y = mx + b, the y-intercept is b, which is −4.
Question 19: Which word BEST completes the sentence: 'The evidence was ____, leaving no room for doubt.'
- vague
- ambiguous
- conclusive (Correct answer)
- trivial
Correct answer: conclusive
'Conclusive' means decisive and beyond doubt.
Question 20: To the following inequality, what are the solutions?<br/> 2x + 6 < 4
- x < 1
- x < –1 (Correct answer)
- x > –1
- x > 1
Correct answer: x < –1
To solve the inequality 2x + 6 < 4, first subtract 6 from both sides: 2x < 4 - 6, which simplifies to 2x < -2. Next, divide both sides by 2: x < -2 / 2. This results in x < -1.
Question 21: A box contains 24 pencils. If 5/8 of them are sharpened, how many are sharpened?
- 18
- 12
- 9
- 15 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 15
5/8 × 24 = 120/8 = 15.
Question 22: What is the value of the expression below?<br/> 4/5 ÷ 8/7
- 40/28
- 7/10 (Correct answer)
- 10/7
- 20/40
Correct answer: 7/10
To divide fractions, you multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. So, 4/5 ÷ 8/7 becomes 4/5 × 7/8. Multiplying the numerators gives 28 and the denominators gives 40, resulting in 28/40. This fraction simplifies by dividing both numerator and denominator by 4, yielding 7/10.
Question 23: Tell me how to do it, teach me how to do something, or show me how to do it and: to clarify or make understandable
- evaluate
- opinion
- explain (Correct answer)
- selection
Correct answer: explain
To 'explain' means to make something clear or understandable to someone by describing it in more detail or revealing relevant facts or ideas. It involves teaching or showing how something works or what it means. This definition perfectly encapsulates the act of clarifying or making understandable.
Question 24: Watermelons are currently on sale for $1.25 for two. What is the cost per unit?
- 64.5¢/watermelon
- 61.5¢/watermelon
- 63.5¢/watermelon
- 62.5¢/watermelon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 62.5¢/watermelon
To find the cost per unit, divide the total cost by the number of units. Here, $1.25 for two watermelons means $1.25 ÷ 2 = $0.625 per watermelon. Converting this to cents, we multiply by 100, resulting in 62.5¢ per watermelon.
Question 25: Choose the correct word or phrase.<br/> <u>Yes;</u> it can.
- Yes:
- correct as is
- Yes;
- Yes, (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Yes,
The correct sentence uses the contraction 'it's,' which stands for 'it is.' The sentence 'The weatherman said it is going to be a warm day' is grammatically correct. 'Its' is a possessive pronoun, and 'its'' is not a standard English construction.
Question 26: The perimeter of the following shape is? (It's in the shape of a right triangle)
- 18 cm
- 24 cm (Correct answer)
- 32 cm
- 14 cm
Correct answer: 24 cm
The perimeter of any polygon is the total distance around its exterior. To find the perimeter of the right triangle, you simply add the lengths of all its sides. Assuming the sides are 6 cm, 8 cm, and 10 cm (a common Pythagorean triple), the sum is 6 + 8 + 10 = 24 cm.
Question 27: “42 is 6 times as many as 7” is represented by which equation?
- 42 = 6 + 7
- 42 = 6 x 7 (Correct answer)
- 42 = 7 + 6
- 42 = 6 x 8
Correct answer: 42 = 6 x 7
The phrase 'is' translates to an equals sign (=), and 'times as many as' translates to multiplication (x). So, '42 is 6 times as many as 7' directly translates to the equation 42 = 6 x 7.
Question 28: Which sentence correctly uses an apostrophe to show possession?
- The children books' were on the shelf.
- The children's books were on the shelf. (Correct answer)
- The childrens books were on the shelf.
- The childrens' books were on the shelf.
Correct answer: The children's books were on the shelf.
'Children' is already plural, so add apostrophe + s.
Question 29: Which of the following statements is capitalized correctly?
- The American revolution was fought against the British.
- During World War I, Americans fought against German soldier. (Correct answer)
- Many American soldiers received the Medal of honor during World War II.
- American Soldiers had to hike many miles during the war.
Correct answer: During World War I, Americans fought against German soldier.
This statement is capitalized correctly because it properly capitalizes proper nouns such as specific historical events ('World War I') and nationalities ('Americans,' 'German'). In contrast, the other options contain capitalization errors, such as 'Medal of honor' (should be 'Medal of Honor') or 'American revolution' (should be 'American Revolution').
Question 30: The place value of the digit 6 in 98.361 is _________.
- Hundredths (Correct answer)
- Tenths
- Ones
- Thousandths
Correct answer: Hundredths
In the decimal number 98.361, the digits after the decimal point represent fractions. The first digit (3) is in the tenths place, the second digit (6) is in the hundredths place, and the third digit (1) is in the thousandths place. Therefore, the digit 6 is in the hundredths place.
Question 31: Marx wrote this in her notebook.<br/> 76 is 4 times as many as 19.<br/> Which of the following equations represents the statement?
- 76 = 70 + 6
- 76 = 4 x 19 (Correct answer)
- 76 = 19 x 19 x 19 x 19
- 76 = 4 + 19
Correct answer: 76 = 4 x 19
The phrase '76 is 4 times as many as 19' directly translates into a multiplication equation. 'Is' represents the equals sign, and 'times as many as' indicates multiplication. Therefore, the statement means 76 equals 4 multiplied by 19.
Question 32: Write a final phrase that sums up the argument in each passage.<br/><br/> I make every effort to keep my promises. I aim to be there at 5:15 if I say I'll be there at 5:15. I don't lie or withhold facts on purpose. I don't try to deceive or confuse anyone. My friends trust in me with their secrets, which I keep private. I understand you're looking for someone who can be trusted.
- I believe I would make a very good employee and would love to be considered for a position at your company. (Correct answer)
- If you are looking for a trustworthy person, you should hire me.
- If you are looking for an employee who doesn't lie, then you should hire me.
- If you are looking for an employee who needs to be at work at 5:15, then you should hire me.
Correct answer: I believe I would make a very good employee and would love to be considered for a position at your company.
A dust storm is a natural event, and any struggle against it represents a conflict between a character and the environment. This type of external conflict, where a character faces challenges from natural forces, is categorized as 'Man vs. nature.' The other options describe different types of conflict.
Question 33: The reason for something being done is ___________.
- structure
- purpose (Correct answer)
- problem
- compare
Correct answer: purpose
Purpose refers to the reason for which something is done or created, or for which something exists. It defines the objective or aim behind an action or an object. Therefore, 'purpose' directly answers what the reason for something being done is, making it the correct choice.
Question 34: Is the equation below correct?<br/> -5² = (-5)²
- Yes, because they both equal 25.
- No, because -5² equals -25 and (-5)² equals 25. (Correct answer)
- Yes, because they both equal -10.
- Yes, because they both equal -25.
Correct answer: No, because -5² equals -25 and (-5)² equals 25.
The expression -5² means -(5²), where the exponent applies only to the 5, resulting in -(25) = -25. In contrast, the expression (-5)² means (-5) multiplied by (-5), where the exponent applies to the entire -5, resulting in 25. Since -25 is not equal to 25, the given equation is incorrect.
Question 35: Which kind of conflict is illustrated by the dust storm?
- Man vs. nature (Correct answer)
- Man vs. self
- Man vs. man
- Man vs. society
Correct answer: Man vs. nature
The passage describes a series of pleasant sensory details: bright sun, singing birds, flitting butterflies, buzzing bees, and the aroma of freshly mowed grass. These elements collectively create an idyllic and enjoyable atmosphere. Therefore, summing it up as 'a beautiful summer day' accurately captures the overall positive tone and imagery.
Question 36: What is the value of the given expression?<br/> 2312.2 + 3.4
- 243.6
- 2321
- 231.56
- 2315.6 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2315.6
To add decimal numbers, you must align the decimal points vertically and then add each column from right to left, just like with whole numbers. Adding 2312.2 and 3.4 means adding the tenths (2 + 4 = 6) and then the whole numbers (2312 + 3 = 2315). Combining these results in 2315.6.
Question 37: ________is a text that has been chosen for reading. Something selected or chosen.
- selection (Correct answer)
- conclusion
- effective
- solution
Correct answer: selection
The term 'selection' refers to something that has been chosen or picked from a larger group. In the context of reading, a selection is a specific text or passage that has been chosen for study or enjoyment. It directly matches the definition provided in the question.
Question 38: Marvin keeps a record of how long each fish he catches is. The following are the lengths in inches of the fish he caught one day: 13,14,9,11,9,10,18. What was the median fish length caught that day by Marvin?
- 9 Inches
- 13 Inches
- 11 Inches (Correct answer)
- 12 Inches
Correct answer: 11 Inches
To find the median, first arrange the fish lengths in ascending order: 9, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 18. There are 7 data points, which is an odd number. The median is the middle value in an ordered set. In this case, the 4th value ( (7+1)/2 ) is the median, which is 11 inches.
Question 39: Ms. Lani told her students about the importance of flexibility in dance. She went on to slide her front foot forward and her other foot backward all the way to the floor. Ms. Lani told the students that this was a front split, and before the students could do this, they would have to work on their stretches.<br/> What does the word flexibility mean in this paragraph?
- Tense
- Soft
- Stiff
- Limber (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Limber
The blank requires an object pronoun that refers to 'Bridger,' who is receiving the present. Since 'Bridger' is a male name, the correct object pronoun to use is 'him.' 'Me' and 'I' are first-person pronouns, and 'her' is a feminine pronoun, making 'him' the only appropriate choice.
Question 40: To the nearest tenth, round 23.542.
- 23.54
- 23.6
- 23
- 23.5 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 23.5
To round 23.542 to the nearest tenth, identify the digit in the tenths place, which is 5. Then, look at the digit immediately to its right, which is 4. Since 4 is less than 5, the tenths digit remains unchanged, and the digits after it are dropped, resulting in 23.5.
Question 41: Factor the trinomial: x² + 5x + 6
- (x + 2)(x + 3) (Correct answer)
- (x + 1)(x + 6)
- (x + 3)(x + 4)
- (x − 2)(x − 3)
Correct answer: (x + 2)(x + 3)
Find two numbers that multiply to 6 and add to 5; those are 2 and 3, giving (x + 2)(x + 3).
Question 42: The cost of a television has been reduced by 10% to $360. What was the original price of it?
- 320
- 450
- 380
- 400 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 400
If the television's price was reduced by 10% to $360, then $360 represents 90% (100% - 10%) of the original price. To find the original price, divide the reduced price by 0.90 (or 90%). Thus, $360 / 0.90 equals $400, which was the original price.
Question 43: Solve the proportion: 4/6 = x/15.
- x = 10 (Correct answer)
- x = 8
- x = 12
- x = 9
Correct answer: x = 10
Cross-multiply: 4 × 15 = 6x, so 60 = 6x and x = 10.
Question 44: Which words indicate a problem-and-solution structure in a passage?
- different from, similar to, on the other hand, compared with, as well as
- next, first, finally, then, second, followed by, after
- the question is, problem, one answer is, solution (Correct answer)
- consequently, effect, cause, because, therefore, so
Correct answer: the question is, problem, one answer is, solution
The word 'recommend' is spelled correctly with two 'm's and one 'c'. The other options contain common misspellings: 'critisize' should be 'criticize', 'extrardinary' should be 'extraordinary', and 'mispell' should be 'misspell'. Correct spelling is essential for clear written communication.
Question 45: Which of the following is an important step to remember when applying what new-found knowledge from your reference materials?
- Only use information you agree with
- Use as much information as you can find
- Try to make up things that aren't true just to keep the readers on their toes
- Cite your sources (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Cite your sources
When applying new knowledge from reference materials, it is essential to 'cite your sources.' Citing gives credit to the original authors and researchers, avoids plagiarism, and allows readers to verify the information or explore the topic further. It upholds academic integrity and ethical research practices.
Question 46: __________ to tell or write about; and to paint a picture with words
- selection
- summarize
- justify
- describe (Correct answer)
Correct answer: describe
To 'describe' means to give an account in words of someone or something, including its characteristics, qualities, or events. It involves using language to create a vivid mental image for the reader or listener, effectively 'painting a picture with words.' This definition aligns perfectly with the prompt.
Question 47: Fred scores 6 times as many points as Marvin in this week's basketball game. Marvin gets 3 points. Which calculation reveals how many points Fred gets?
- 6 - 3 = 3
- 6 x 3 = 18 (Correct answer)
- 6 + 3 - 9
- 6 ÷ 3 = 2
Correct answer: 6 x 3 = 18
The phrase '6 times as many points as Marvin' indicates a multiplication operation. To find Fred's score, you multiply Marvin's score (3 points) by 6. Therefore, the calculation 6 x 3 = 18 reveals how many points Fred gets.
Question 48: A thirsty crow discovered a pitcher with only a few drops of water in it. He could almost touch the water with his long, delicate beak, but he couldn't obtain a sip. The crow saw a lot of little stones nearby as he looked around. Patiently, he picked up the stones one by one, and filled the pitcher until the water was high enough for him to get a drink.<br/> What does this fable's moral imply?
- He who hesitates is lost.
- Haste makes waste.
- Where there's a will, there's a way. (Correct answer)
- Look before you leap.
Correct answer: Where there's a will, there's a way.
The fable describes a crow facing a difficult problem (water out of reach) but not giving up. Instead, it uses its intelligence and perseverance to find an unconventional solution by dropping stones to raise the water level. This demonstrates that with determination and ingenuity, even seemingly impossible obstacles can be overcome, which is the essence of 'Where there's a will, there's a way.'
Question 49: Anne and Ara ordered two cheeseburgers each.<br/> Which of the following words is a verb?
- cheeseburgers
- each
- ordered (Correct answer)
- Anne
Correct answer: ordered
A verb is a word that describes an action, state, or occurrence. In the sentence, 'ordered' is the action performed by Anne and Ara, making it the verb. The other words are either nouns ('cheeseburgers,' 'Anne') or a determiner/pronoun ('each').
Question 50: Which equation represents exponential growth?
- y = 2(1.5)ˣ (Correct answer)
- y = −3x + 2
- y = 2x + 5
- y = x²
Correct answer: y = 2(1.5)ˣ
Exponential growth has the form y = a · bˣ where b > 1; y = 2(1.5)ˣ fits this pattern.
Question 51: PSM Corporation barely made $200,000 the previous year, which was only two–thirds of the management's predicted income. How much earning did the management predict?
- $20,000
- $300,000 (Correct answer)
- $30,000
- $340,000
Correct answer: $300,000
The problem states that $200,000 was two-thirds (2/3) of the predicted income. To find the total predicted income, you can set up the equation (2/3) * P = $200,000, where P is the predicted income. To solve for P, multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of 2/3, which is 3/2. So, P = $200,000 * (3/2) = $300,000.
Question 52: Which word is correctly spelled?
- extrardinary
- critisize
- recommend (Correct answer)
- mispell
Correct answer: recommend
These words are common signal words used in compare-and-contrast text structures. Phrases like 'different from' and 'on the other hand' highlight distinctions, while 'similar to' and 'as well as' emphasize commonalities. These terms help readers identify and analyze relationships between subjects.
Question 53: My brother and I are friends.<br/> The sentence is:
- a question
- an exclamation
- a statement (Correct answer)
- a command
Correct answer: a statement
The paragraph describes Ms. Lani performing a 'front split' and telling students they need to 'work on their stretches' to achieve this. In this context, flexibility refers to the ability of muscles and joints to bend and move through a full range of motion. This physical attribute is best described by the word 'limber,' which means supple and agile.
Question 54: Simplify: 2³ × 2⁴
- 2⁷ (Correct answer)
- 4⁷
- 2⁶
- 2¹²
Correct answer: 2⁷
When multiplying powers with the same base, add the exponents: 2³ × 2⁴ = 2^(3+4) = 2⁷.
Question 55: Solve for x: |2x − 3| = 7
- x = 5 or x = −2 (Correct answer)
- x = 5 only
- x = 2 or x = −5
- x = −2 only
Correct answer: x = 5 or x = −2
Setting 2x − 3 = 7 gives x = 5, and setting 2x − 3 = −7 gives x = −2, so both are solutions.
Question 56: 10 milliliters of medicine were measured by a nurse. Which of the following options is the closest to the quantity of teaspoons of medicine measured by the nurse?<br/> (1 teaspoon < 5 milliliters)
- 50 teaspoons
- 2 teaspoons (Correct answer)
- 0.5 teaspoon
- 15 teaspoons
Correct answer: 2 teaspoons
The problem states that 1 teaspoon is approximately 5 milliliters. To find out how many teaspoons are in 10 milliliters, divide the total milliliters by the conversion rate. Therefore, 10 milliliters / 5 milliliters/teaspoon equals 2 teaspoons.
Question 57: Which of the following is an algebraic statement that shows the relationship between a and b.
- b = 3a (Correct answer)
- b = 1/3 (a)
- a = 3b
- a = 1/2 (b)
Correct answer: b = 3a
The algebraic statement b = 3a indicates a direct proportional relationship where the value of 'b' is always three times the value of 'a'. This means that for every unit 'a' increases, 'b' increases by three units, maintaining a constant ratio of 3:1 between b and a.
Question 58: Which shape always has four right angles and four equal sides?
- Rectangle
- Rhombus
- Square (Correct answer)
- Trapezoid
Correct answer: Square
A square has four equal sides and four right angles.
Question 59: Which decimal is greater than 0.7?
- 0.71 (Correct answer)
- 0.65
- 0.69
- 0.07
Correct answer: 0.71
0.71 is larger than 0.70.
Question 60: What is the value of the following expression?<br/> 8 – 3√16
- -40
- -4 (Correct answer)
- 20
- 2
Correct answer: -4
To evaluate the expression 8 – 3√16, follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS). First, calculate the square root: √16 = 4. Next, perform the multiplication: 3 * 4 = 12. Finally, perform the subtraction: 8 - 12 = -4.
Florida Standards Assessment
The Florida Standards Assessment (FSA) measures student achievement in English Language Arts (ELA) and Mathematics for grades 3–10. ELA assessments cover reading comprehension and writing, while Math assessments cover grade-level number sense, algebra, geometry, and data analysis. The FSA was administered annually in Florida from 2015 through spring 2022, before transitioning to the FAST assessment system.
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Sources & references
Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy
- fldoe.org — Test delivery, eligibility, exam format, passing score, retake policy, score release, test dates, time limit · verified Oct 2026
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