Free UMAT Non-Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Identify the next shape in the sequence:<br> Sequence: ◯, ◯◯, ◯◯◯, ___
- ◯◯◯◯ (Correct answer)
- ◯◯
- ◯◯◯◯◯
- ◯◯◯
Correct answer: ◯◯◯◯
The sequence displays an arithmetic progression where each subsequent term adds one more circle than the previous one. Starting with one circle, then two, then three, the logical continuation of this pattern requires the next shape to be four circles. This maintains the consistent incremental increase observed throughout the sequence.
Question 2: Which shape completes the pattern?<br> Pattern: △, ☐, ◯, △, ☐, ___
- ◯ (Correct answer)
- △
- ☐
- ⧫
Correct answer: ◯
The pattern follows a repeating cycle of three distinct shapes: a triangle (△), a square (☐), and a circle (◯). The given sequence is △, ☐, ◯, △, ☐. To complete this established cycle, the next shape in the pattern must be the circle (◯).
Question 3: Find the odd one out:
- ▲▼
- ◯◯
- △▲ (Correct answer)
- ☐☐
Correct answer: △▲
All options except C consist of two identical symbols or two symbols that are direct mirror images of each other (e.g., ▲ and ▼ are inverted versions of the same shape). Option C, △▲, presents two entirely distinct shapes that are neither identical nor mirror images in the same manner as the other pairs, making it the odd one out.
Question 4: Which figure should replace the question mark?<br> Pattern: ☐☐☐, ◯◯, ☐☐☐, ◯, ☐☐☐, ___
- ◯◯
- ◯ (Correct answer)
- ☐
- ☐☐
Correct answer: ◯
The pattern alternates between a fixed group of three squares (☐☐☐) and a decreasing number of circles. The sequence of circles is ◯◯, followed by ◯. Following this established decreasing pattern for the circles, the figure that should replace the question mark after the three squares is a single circle (◯).
Question 5: Choose the figure that is a mirror image of the given shape:<br> Given shape: ⇑⇓
- ⇓⇑ (Correct answer)
- ⇑⇑
- ⇓⇓
- ⇑⇓
Correct answer: ⇓⇑
A mirror image reflects an object across a vertical axis, effectively swapping the left and right positions of its components while maintaining their individual orientations. For the given shape ⇑⇓, reflecting it would cause the upward arrow (⇑) to move to the right and the downward arrow (⇓) to move to the left. This results in the mirror image ⇓⇑.
Identify the next shape in the sequence:
Sequence: ◯, ◯◯, ◯◯◯, ___