FREE NJGPA Vocabulary in Context Questions and Answers

Question 1

Read the sentence: 'The general was a brilliant tactician, but his inability to delegate tasks and his mercurial temperament made him a difficult leader to work for.' What is the meaning of the word 'mercurial' as it is used in the sentence?

Accepted Answer

Unpredictable and changeable

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Angry and aggressive

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Calm and thoughtful

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Wise and experienced

Question 2

Read the passage: 'While her older sister was a social butterfly, always surrounded by friends, Maria was more introverted and taciturn, preferring a quiet evening with a book.' Based on the context, what does 'taciturn' mean?

Accepted Answer

Saying little; reserved

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Friendly and outgoing

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Intelligent and studious

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Sad and lonely

Question 3

Read the sentence: 'The new CEO's plan to revitalize the company was audacious, involving risks that made the board members nervous but also offered the potential for huge rewards.' What is the best meaning of 'audacious' in this context?

Accepted Answer

Bold and daring

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Carefully planned

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Extremely detailed

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Popular with everyone

Question 4

Read the passage: 'The city's infrastructure—its roads, bridges, and water systems—was antiquated and in desperate need of modernization. Decades of neglect had taken their toll.' As used in the passage, what does 'antiquated' mean?

Accepted Answer

Old-fashioned and out-of-date

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Complex and confusing

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Expensive to maintain

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Newly constructed

Question 5

Read the sentence: 'The politician's speech was filled with platitudes about unity and progress, but it offered no concrete solutions to the nation's problems.' What is the meaning of 'platitudes'?

Accepted Answer

Remarks or statements that are unoriginal and overused

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Specific, detailed proposals

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Facts and statistics

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Emotional and inspiring stories

Question 6

Read the sentence: 'Despite the initial setbacks, the team remained resilient, quickly adapting their strategy and ultimately achieving their goal.' What does 'resilient' mean in this context?

Accepted Answer

Able to recover quickly from difficulties

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Stubborn and unwilling to change

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Anxious and worried about failure

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Lucky and fortunate

Question 7

Read the passage: 'The documentary did not equivocate. It clearly and forcefully presented evidence of the environmental damage, leaving no doubt about the company's responsibility.' Based on the context, what does it mean to 'equivocate'?

Accepted Answer

To use ambiguous language to conceal the truth

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To investigate thoroughly

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To present a popular opinion

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To exaggerate for dramatic effect