The fire alarm control panel (FACP) serves as the central hub that monitors fire detection devices (e.g., smoke detectors, pull stations) and indicates their status. It does not directly activate extinguishers or provide direct communication notify emergency services.
Fire extinguisher should undergo a visual inspection monthly to check for issues like damage, low pressure, or tampering. Annual maintenance by a certified technician is also required to ensure compliance with fire safety regulations.
Fire dampers are installed in HVAC ducts to automatically close when triggered by high heat, effectively containing fire and smoke within a specific area and preventing them from spreading through the duct system.
The HVAC system is for smoke management. It may contain smoke dampers and exhaust fans to prevent smoke from spreading to other areas of the building. Same systems may shut down automatically during an emergency, but their manage air movement for safety.
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Sprinkler systems, HVAC systems (for smoke control), and emergency lighting systems are critical to fire safety and require regular inspection. Elevator systems, while important for building safety, are typically not used during a fire unless designed as fire service elevators.
