FDC Legal & Ethical Issues in DNA

Question 1

What is informed consent in DNA testing?

Accepted Answer

Voluntary permission before DNA collection

Answer

Collecting DNA without permission

Answer

Sharing DNA results publicly

Answer

Ignoring privacy laws

Question 2

What law protects genetic information from discrimination?

Accepted Answer

GINA

Answer

HIPAA

Answer

ADA

Answer

FCRA

Question 3

Why is chain of custody critical in DNA evidence handling?

Accepted Answer

Ensure evidence integrity

Answer

Speed up processing

Answer

Avoid documentation

Answer

Ignore handling procedures

Question 4

What ethical issue arises from unauthorized DNA database access?

Accepted Answer

Privacy violations

Answer

Improved security

Answer

Faster investigations

Answer

Better data sharing

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of DNA evidence in court?

Accepted Answer

Scientifically reliable identification

Answer

To confuse juries

Answer

Ignore evidence

Answer

Violate rights

Question 6

How should confidential genetic information be handled?

Accepted Answer

Protect with security measures

Answer

Share freely

Answer

Ignore confidentiality

Answer

Publicize data

Question 7

What is a conflict of interest in forensic DNA analysis?

Accepted Answer

Personal interests affecting objectivity

Answer

Maintaining neutrality

Answer

Following protocols

Answer

Proper documentation

Question 8

Why is transparency important in forensic DNA reporting?

Accepted Answer

Promote trust and review

Answer

Hide limitations

Answer

Avoid accountability

Answer

Increase bias

Question 9

What role do ethical guidelines play in DNA forensic work?

Accepted Answer

Set standards for professionalism

Answer

Ignore rules

Answer

Encourage misconduct

Answer

Avoid confidentiality