CO Diagnosis & Management of Strabismus and Amblyopia

Question 1

What is the most common type of strabismus in children?

Accepted Answer

Esotropia

Answer

Exotropia

Answer

Hypertropia

Answer

Hypotropia

Question 2

Which test is commonly used to quantify the angle of deviation in strabismus?

Accepted Answer

Prism cover test

Answer

Snellen test

Answer

Refraction test

Answer

Visual field test

Question 3

What is the primary treatment for amblyopia in young children?

Accepted Answer

Occlusion therapy (patching)

Answer

Cataract surgery

Answer

Laser therapy

Answer

Corneal transplant

Question 4

Which of the following conditions is most likely to result in amblyopia if left untreated?

Accepted Answer

Strabismus

Answer

Myopia

Answer

Astigmatism

Answer

Presbyopia

Question 5

Which tool helps distinguish between comitant and incomitant strabismus?

Accepted Answer

Cover-uncover test

Answer

Tonometry

Answer

Slit lamp

Answer

Pupillometry

Question 6

At what age is amblyopia treatment most effective?

Accepted Answer

Before age 7

Answer

After age 15

Answer

Any age

Answer

Only in infants under 1

Question 7

Which of the following is a surgical treatment for strabismus?

Accepted Answer

Strabismus muscle surgery

Answer

Laser photocoagulation

Answer

Trabeculectomy

Answer

Cataract extraction

Question 8

How does atropine penalization work in amblyopia treatment?

Accepted Answer

Blurs the better-seeing eye

Answer

Dilates the amblyopic eye to rest it

Answer

Strengthens binocular vision

Answer

Prevents light from entering both eyes

Question 9

What is the primary goal in managing strabismus?

Accepted Answer

Restore binocular alignment

Answer

Reduce intraocular pressure

Answer

Improve peripheral vision

Answer

Enhance color perception