CAPE Foundations of Adapted Physical Education — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which federal law mandates physical education services for students with disabilities?
- FERPA
- Section 504
- IDEA (Correct answer)
- ADA
Correct answer: IDEA
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) ensures all children with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education, including physical education.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of adapted physical education (APE)?
- Prepare athletes for professional sports
- Exclude students from regular PE
- Ensure compliance with standardized testing
- Provide physical education tailored to individual needs (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Provide physical education tailored to individual needs
APE is designed to meet the unique motor and physical needs of students with disabilities to promote participation and success in physical activity.
Question 3: Who is typically responsible for delivering adapted physical education services?
- Classroom aides
- General education teachers
- Certified adapted physical educators (Correct answer)
- School counselors
Correct answer: Certified adapted physical educators
Certified adapted physical educators are specially trained to assess, plan, and implement instruction for students with disabilities.
Question 4: What role does the IEP play in adapted physical education?
- Assigns general classroom grades
- Outlines nutrition plans
- Determines district funding
- Provides a legal plan for individualized services (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Provides a legal plan for individualized services
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) specifies goals, services, and supports required for students with disabilities, including physical education.
Question 5: Which historical law first emphasized inclusion in public education?
- ADA
- Public Law 94-142 (Correct answer)
- ESSA
- Title IX
Correct answer: Public Law 94-142
Public Law 94-142, later reauthorized as IDEA, marked the beginning of mandated inclusion and support services in schools.
Question 6: Why is inclusion important in adapted physical education?
- To improve athletic scholarships
- To reduce teacher workload
- To promote participation and equity (Correct answer)
- To eliminate the need for assessments
Correct answer: To promote participation and equity
Inclusion provides students with disabilities opportunities to participate, learn, and socialize alongside their peers, promoting equity and skill development.
CAPE Foundations of Adapted Physical Education
Which federal law mandates physical education services for students with disabilities?