BCG Psychosocial Aspects of Aging

Question 1

What is a common psychological challenge among older adults?

Accepted Answer

Depression

Answer

Depression is common in older adults and may be linked to isolation, chronic illness, or major life transitions.

Question 2

Which factor most contributes to social isolation in the elderly?

Accepted Answer

Loss of loved ones

Answer

Loss of a spouse or close family and friends can significantly limit social interaction and lead to loneliness.

Question 3

What is an effective intervention to support emotional well-being in older adults?

Accepted Answer

Encouraging community engagement

Answer

Encouraging participation in community or social activities helps improve mood and reduces feelings of isolation.

Question 4

Which of the following is a sign of elder abuse?

Accepted Answer

Unexplained bruising

Answer

Unexplained bruises, withdrawal, or fearfulness can be key indicators of physical or emotional abuse in older adults.

Question 5

Which psychological theory emphasizes the importance of life review in older age?

Accepted Answer

Erikson's Psychosocial Theory

Answer

Erikson’s psychosocial theory highlights integrity versus despair, where life review helps foster acceptance and peace.

(BCG) Board Certification in Gerontology Practice Test