Free APEA Performance Tracking Questions and Answers

Question 1

A 67-year-old male presents with chest pain and shortness of breath. He has a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia. What is the initial test of choice to evaluate his condition?

Accepted Answer

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Answer

Echocardiogram

Answer

Chest X-ray

Answer

Stress test

Question 2

A patient with type 2 diabetes is on metformin and presents with a new onset of peripheral neuropathy. Which medication can be added to manage this condition?

Accepted Answer

Gabapentin

Answer

Insulin

Answer

Sulfonylurea

Answer

DPP-4 inhibitor

Question 3

A 25-year-old female presents with a urinary tract infection (UTI). She is allergic to penicillin. Which of the following is an appropriate antibiotic choice?

Accepted Answer

Nitrofurantoin

Answer

Amoxicillin

Answer

Cephalexin

Answer

Ciprofloxacin

Question 4

A 50-year-old male with a history of heavy alcohol use presents with tremors, confusion, and visual hallucinations. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Accepted Answer

Delirium tremens

Answer

Alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Answer

Wernicke's encephalopathy

Answer

Hepatic encephalopathy

Question 5

A patient on warfarin therapy presents with an INR of 4.5. They are asymptomatic and have no signs of bleeding. What is the recommended management?

Accepted Answer

Reduce the dose

Answer

Continue current dose

Answer

Administer vitamin K

Answer

Discontinue warfarin