ERB Writing Mechanics 2

Question 1

Which word correctly completes this sentence: 'Neither the students nor the teacher ___ ready'?

Accepted Answer

was

Answer

When using 'neither...nor,' the verb agrees with the subject closest to it — 'teacher' is singular, so 'was' is correct.

Question 2

What is a dangling modifier in writing, as assessed on ERB tests?

Accepted Answer

A word that modifies the wrong noun due to incorrect placement

Answer

A dangling modifier is a phrase or clause that does not logically connect to the noun it is intended to modify.

Question 3

Which transition word signals contrast in an ERB essay?

Accepted Answer

However

Answer

The word 'however' signals a contrast or shift in direction between two ideas in writing.

Question 4

When should an apostrophe be used to show possession for a singular noun?

Accepted Answer

Add 's after the noun

Answer

To show possession for a singular noun, add an apostrophe followed by 's' (e.g., the student's book).

Question 5

In ERB writing, what is the difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?

Accepted Answer

'Affect' is usually a verb; 'effect' is usually a noun

Answer

'Affect' is most commonly used as a verb meaning to influence, while 'effect' is most commonly a noun meaning a result.

ERB - Educational Records Bureau Practice Test