ERB Verbal Reasoning 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: On the ERB ISEE verbal section, what does an analogy question primarily test?
- Spelling accuracy
- Relationships between word pairs (Correct answer)
- Grammar knowledge
- Sentence structure
Correct answer: Relationships between word pairs
Analogy questions on the ERB ISEE test whether students understand the logical relationship between two words and can identify a parallel relationship in another pair.
Question 2: Which strategy is most effective when answering ERB verbal reasoning synonym questions?
- Choose the longest answer
- Use the word in a sentence to find its meaning (Correct answer)
- Always pick the most uncommon word
- Select answers with similar spelling
Correct answer: Use the word in a sentence to find its meaning
Placing the target word into a familiar sentence helps students determine its meaning and find the best synonym among the choices.
Question 3: On the ERB ISEE, which level is designed for students applying to grades 9–12?
- Primary Level
- Lower Level
- Middle Level
- Upper Level (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Upper Level
The Upper Level ISEE is intended for students in grades 8–11 who are applying to grades 9–12.
Question 4: If 'cacophony' is to 'noise' as 'aroma' is to _____, which completes the analogy?
- Sound
- Scent (Correct answer)
- Color
- Texture
Correct answer: Scent
Cacophony refers to a type of noise, just as aroma refers to a type of scent, making 'scent' the correct answer.
Question 5: What is the penalty for a wrong answer on the verbal reasoning section of the ERB ISEE?
- One point deducted
- Half point deducted
- No penalty (Correct answer)
- Two points deducted
Correct answer: No penalty
The ISEE does not deduct points for incorrect answers, so students should answer every question rather than leave any blank.
Question 6: Which word is closest in meaning to 'loquacious' as tested on ERB verbal sections?
- Reserved
- Talkative (Correct answer)
- Intelligent
- Clumsy
Correct answer: Talkative
Loquacious means tending to talk a great deal, making 'talkative' the closest synonym.
On the ERB ISEE verbal section, what does an analogy question primarily test?