English Language and Composition Exam Diction and Tone

Question 1

Which term best describes language that carries emotional associations beyond its literal meaning?

Accepted Answer

Connotation

Answer

Denotation

Answer

Syntax

Answer

Diction

Question 2

An author uses formal, elevated language throughout a speech to the Supreme Court. This choice of diction primarily signals:

Accepted Answer

Respect for the occasion and audience

Answer

Condescension toward the audience

Answer

Lack of technical knowledge

Answer

Emotional vulnerability

Question 3

A writer shifts from clinical language to colloquial slang mid-essay. What rhetorical effect does this tonal shift most likely create?

Accepted Answer

Creates a jarring contrast to emphasize a point

Answer

Clarifies a complex argument

Answer

Demonstrates poor editing

Answer

Signals a change in authorship

Question 4

Which of the following best defines 'sardonic' tone?

Accepted Answer

Grimly mocking or cynically humorous

Answer

Warmly encouraging

Answer

Formally neutral

Answer

Openly optimistic

Question 5

In AP Lang free-response scoring, 'diction' is evaluated primarily as evidence of:

Accepted Answer

Deliberate word choices that support the writer's purpose

Answer

Correct spelling

Answer

Wide vocabulary range

Answer

Adherence to formal grammar rules

Question 6

The word 'slender' and the word 'scrawny' share similar denotations but differ in:

Accepted Answer

Connotation

Answer

Syntax

Answer

Meter

Answer

Figurative meaning