Eiken Reading: Vocabulary in Context Questions and Answers

Question 1

The city council's decision to build a new library was a momentous one, celebrated by residents who had been campaigning for it for years. In this sentence, 'momentous' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

very important

Answer

temporary

Answer

controversial

Answer

unimportant

Question 2

Despite the initial challenges, the team was diligent in their efforts to complete the project ahead of schedule, often staying late to double-check their work. What does 'diligent' mean in this context?

Accepted Answer

showing care and effort

Answer

careless and hurried

Answer

naturally talented

Answer

reluctant and unwilling

Question 3

The instructions for assembling the furniture were ambiguous, leaving my father confused about which screws to use for the different parts. Which of the following is the best definition for 'ambiguous'?

Accepted Answer

unclear or having more than one meaning

Answer

perfectly detailed and helpful

Answer

written in a foreign language

Answer

designed for experts only

Question 4

In an attempt to alleviate the traffic congestion downtown, the mayor proposed building a new subway line. The word 'alleviate' is used to mean:

Accepted Answer

make less severe

Answer

increase the severity of

Answer

study the cause of

Answer

ignore completely

Question 5

Scenario: A company discovered that a popular product had a minor defect. To maintain its reputation for quality, the managers decided it was crucial to recall all the items and offer customers a free replacement. Why was the recall considered 'crucial'?

Accepted Answer

It was extremely important for protecting the company's image.

Answer

It was an optional and unimportant activity.

Answer

It was a profitable way to sell more products.

Answer

It was a simple way to ignore the problem.

Question 6

Many scientists believe that, without significant global intervention, the extinction of certain endangered species is inevitable. In this sentence, 'inevitable' means:

Accepted Answer

certain to happen and unavoidable

Answer

unlikely to happen

Answer

easily preventable

Answer

a surprising development