DHA Nursing Fundamentals of Nursing

Question 1

Which nursing theorist developed the Hierarchy of Needs model commonly applied to patient care prioritisation?

Accepted Answer

Abraham Maslow

Answer

Florence Nightingale

Answer

Virginia Henderson

Answer

Dorothea Orem

Question 2

What is the correct sequence of the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation

Answer

Diagnosis, Assessment, Planning, Evaluation, Implementation

Answer

Planning, Assessment, Diagnosis, Implementation, Evaluation

Answer

Implementation, Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Evaluation

Question 3

Hand hygiene should be performed for at least how many seconds when using soap and water according to WHO guidelines?

Accepted Answer

40–60 seconds

Answer

5–10 seconds

Answer

10–15 seconds

Answer

2 minutes

Question 4

Which position is recommended for a patient experiencing respiratory distress to maximise lung expansion?

Accepted Answer

High Fowler's (90°)

Answer

Supine

Answer

Trendelenburg

Answer

Prone

Question 5

What does the term 'triage' mean in an emergency nursing context?

Accepted Answer

Sorting patients by urgency to prioritise care

Answer

Transferring patients between departments

Answer

Documenting patient allergies

Answer

Discharging stable patients

Question 6

Which vital sign range indicates a normal adult respiratory rate?

Accepted Answer

12–20 breaths per minute

Answer

6–10 breaths per minute

Answer

25–35 breaths per minute

Answer

40–50 breaths per minute