CVS CVS Function Analysis and FAST Diagrams Questions and Answers 5

Question 1

While validating a FAST diagram, the team tests a pair of functions and finds the "why" answer to the right-hand function does not lead back to the left-hand function. What should the team do?

Accepted Answer

Rework the function placement because the How-Why logic must hold in both directions

Answer

A valid FAST diagram must satisfy the How-Why logic test in both directions, so a failed test means functions are misplaced or misdefined.

Question 2

Which function pair correctly represents a higher-order function versus a basic function for a flashlight?

Accepted Answer

Higher-order: "illuminate area"; Basic: "emit light"

Answer

The higher-order function is the user's ultimate need (illuminate area) lying left of the scope line, while emitting light is what the flashlight itself must do.

Question 3

A value team is comparing two design concepts. Concept A performs the basic function at $12 with all required secondary functions; Concept B performs it at $8 but degrades reliability below the specification. Under value methodology, which choice is correct?

Accepted Answer

Concept A, because value requires meeting all required functions and performance levels, not merely the lowest cost

Answer

Value is function and performance delivered relative to cost, so an alternative that fails required performance cannot be the better value regardless of cost.

Question 4

In FAST diagramming, "design objectives" or "specifications" such as "meet UL standard" are typically shown how?

Accepted Answer

In dashed or distinct boxes above the diagram, since they constrain the design but are not functions

Answer

Objectives and specifications are constraints, not functions, so they are shown apart from the critical path, typically in distinct boxes at the top of the diagram.

Question 5

During function definition for a smartphone case, the team lists "attract customer" for its styling. This function is best categorized as what?

Accepted Answer

An aesthetic (sell) secondary function that adds value through appeal rather than work performance

Answer

Functions that create appeal or desirability are aesthetic (sell) functions, distinct from work functions that accomplish physical tasks.

CVS - Certified Value Specialist Practice Test

CVS - Certified Value Specialist Practice Test

CVS CVS Function Analysis and FAST Diagrams Questions and Answers 5