Ethics & Professional Practice Flashcards

What is the foundational principle in trauma ethics?

Answer: Autonomy

Autonomy, in trauma ethics, refers to the client's right to self-determination and making informed decisions about their own care. Empowering clients by respecting their choices and involving them actively in their treatment plan is crucial for rebuilding trust and control, which are often compromised by trauma.

Why is confidentiality crucial in trauma work?

Answer: To foster safety and trust

Confidentiality is paramount in trauma work because it creates a secure and predictable environment where clients feel safe enough to share highly sensitive and vulnerable experiences without fear of judgment or disclosure. This trust is essential for therapeutic engagement and for processing traumatic memories effectively.

What is a dual relationship in ethics?

Answer: Serving as both therapist and friend

A dual relationship occurs when a therapist has another significant relationship with a client outside of the professional therapeutic context, such as being a friend, family member, or business partner. This type of relationship is ethically problematic because it can impair objectivity, exploit the client, and compromise the professional boundaries necessary for effective therapy.

What should a practitioner do if they suspect child abuse?

Answer: Report it to proper authorities

Professionals in trauma services are mandated reporters, meaning they have a legal and ethical obligation to report suspected child abuse to child protective services or law enforcement. This is a critical step to ensure the safety and protection of the child, overriding confidentiality in such cases.

What is informed consent?

Answer: Client agreement with full understanding

Informed consent means that a client voluntarily agrees to participate in treatment or services after receiving and fully understanding all relevant information, including the nature of the services, potential risks and benefits, alternatives, and their rights. It ensures the client's autonomy and active participation in their care.

Which value is central to ethical trauma work?

Answer: Compassion

Compassion is central to ethical trauma work because it involves deep empathy and a genuine desire to alleviate suffering, which is fundamental when working with individuals who have experienced profound harm. It fosters a healing environment and helps build the therapeutic alliance necessary for recovery.

What is the best action if you lack expertise for a client’s needs?

Answer: Refer to a qualified professional

Ethical practice dictates that professionals only provide services within their scope of competence. If a client's needs fall outside a practitioner's expertise, the most responsible action is to refer them to a qualified professional who possesses the necessary skills and knowledge to provide appropriate care.

What must documentation in trauma services reflect?

Answer: Objective and factual details

Documentation in trauma services must be objective, factual, and accurate to provide a clear record of services, client progress, and clinical decisions. This ensures accountability, supports continuity of care, and can be crucial for legal or ethical reviews.

How can professionals avoid ethical burnout?

Answer: Engage in self-care and supervision

Ethical burnout, also known as moral distress, can occur when professionals are repeatedly exposed to ethical dilemmas or client suffering without adequate support. Engaging in regular self-care practices and seeking clinical supervision helps process difficult experiences, maintain professional boundaries, and sustain well-being.