CPG Coat Types & Textures 2

Question 1

Which coat texture is most susceptible to matting and requires the most frequent brushing to prevent tangles?

Accepted Answer

Silky, fine coat

Answer

Fine, silky coats tangle easily because the thin hair shafts interlock with minimal friction, making them highly prone to mats without regular brushing.

Question 2

What is the main structural difference between a puppy coat and an adult double coat?

Accepted Answer

Puppy coats have no guard hairs and are uniformly soft

Answer

Puppy coats are uniformly soft and fluffy because guard hairs have not yet developed, making the coat texture distinctly different from the adult double coat that will replace it.

Question 3

When grooming a dog with a drop coat (such as a Shih Tzu), what is the correct direction to brush?

Accepted Answer

Use a line brushing technique from skin outward

Answer

Line brushing—parting the coat in sections and brushing from skin to tip—ensures all layers are thoroughly brushed out and prevents hidden mats close to the skin.

Question 4

Which brush type is best suited for removing loose undercoat from a heavy double-coated breed?

Accepted Answer

Undercoat rake or deshedding tool

Answer

Undercoat rakes and deshedding tools have long, widely spaced teeth or blades designed to penetrate the top coat and pull out loose undercoat without damaging guard hairs.

Question 5

A dog's coat has a 'cottony' texture instead of the breed-standard silky or harsh texture. What is a common cause of this coat change?

Accepted Answer

Improper clipping of a wire or double coat

Answer

Clipping wire or double coats can permanently alter the hair shaft structure, causing regrowth to be soft and cottony rather than the proper breed-standard texture.

(CPG) Certified Professional Groomer Practice Test

(CPG) Certified Professional Groomer Practice Test

CPG Coat Types & Textures 2