COBGC Anatomy and Medical Terminology 4

Question 1

The ovarian follicle that releases a mature egg during ovulation is called the:

Accepted Answer

Graafian follicle

Answer

The Graafian (mature) follicle is the dominant follicle that ruptures at ovulation to release the secondary oocyte.

Question 2

Which anatomical term describes the os at the top of the cervical canal where it meets the uterine cavity?

Accepted Answer

Internal os

Answer

The internal os is the upper opening of the cervical canal that opens into the uterine cavity.

Question 3

The term 'preeclampsia' is characterized by which triad of findings?

Accepted Answer

Hypertension, proteinuria, and edema after 20 weeks gestation

Answer

Preeclampsia is defined by new-onset hypertension and proteinuria (and/or edema) after 20 weeks of gestation.

Question 4

The term 'vaginismus' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Involuntary spasm of the vaginal muscles preventing penetration

Answer

Vaginismus is the involuntary contraction of vaginal muscles that makes penetration painful or impossible.

Question 5

Which ligament provides primary support preventing uterine prolapse?

Accepted Answer

Uterosacral and cardinal ligaments

Answer

The cardinal (Mackenrodt's) and uterosacral ligaments are the primary structural supports that anchor the uterus and prevent prolapse.

(COBGC) Certified Obstetrics Gynecology Coder Practice Test