FREE COBGC Medical Terminology Questions and Answers
What does the suffix “-ectomy” mean in medical terminology?
The suffix “-ectomy” refers to the surgical removal of a body part. For instance, “hysterectomy” is the removal of the uterus.
Which term describes the surgical procedure for the removal of the uterus?
A hysterectomy is the surgical procedure for the removal of the uterus. Hysteroscopy is an examination of the uterus, laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure to look inside the abdomen, and colposcopy is an examination of the cervix.
The term “endometriosis” refers to:
Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus. It is not related to inflammation of the ovaries, tumors of the endometrium, or infection of the fallopian tubes.
Which term is used to describe a procedure involving the examination of the cervix using a colposcope?
Colposcopy is the procedure used to examine the cervix with a colposcope. Cystoscopy involves examining the bladder, endoscopy can refer to examination of various body parts, and laparotomy is a surgical procedure involving an incision into the abdominal cavity.
Which term describes the condition of having an abnormal amount of bleeding between menstrual periods?
“Metrorrhagia” refers to abnormal bleeding between menstrual periods. “Menorrhagia” indicates heavy menstrual bleeding, “dysmenorrhea” refers to painful menstruation, and “amenorrhea” is the absence of menstruation.