CO Emergency Procedures & Response 3

Question 1

Which of the following is a contraindication to placing an orthotic patient in the Trendelenburg (legs elevated) position after syncope?

Accepted Answer

Suspected spinal injury

Answer

Trendelenburg position is contraindicated when a spinal injury is suspected because moving the patient could worsen neurological damage.

Question 2

A patient with a transtibial prosthesis residual limb develops signs of severe infection (redness, warmth, swelling, fever). What is the correct orthotist response?

Accepted Answer

Refer immediately to the prescribing physician or emergency care

Answer

Signs of systemic infection or serious local infection require immediate medical referral because delayed treatment can lead to sepsis or tissue loss.

Question 3

During a home visit to deliver a custom orthosis, the orthotist finds an elderly patient who is unresponsive and not breathing. What is the correct sequence of actions?

Accepted Answer

Call 911, begin CPR, and use AED if available

Answer

For an unresponsive, non-breathing person, the chain of survival begins with activating EMS followed by immediate CPR and defibrillation.

Question 4

A child fitted with a TLSO reports that the brace caused a skin pressure sore that has become an open wound with foul odor. What should the orthotist do?

Accepted Answer

Document the wound, discontinue brace use, and refer to the physician

Answer

An open, malodorous wound requires discontinuation of the device, proper documentation, and prompt medical referral for wound management.

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of maintaining an emergency action plan (EAP) in an orthotics clinic?

Accepted Answer

To ensure all staff know their roles and response steps during a medical emergency

Answer

An EAP defines staff roles, communication steps, and protocols so that emergencies are managed efficiently and effectively.

(CO) Certified Orthoptist Practice Test

(CO) Certified Orthoptist Practice Test

CO Emergency Procedures & Response 3