CNA Basic Nursing Skills 6

Question 1

A restraint should always be tied to the

Accepted Answer

Bed frame

Answer

A restraint should always be tied to the movable part of the bed frame, not the side rail. Tying it to the bed frame ensures that the restraint moves with the patient when the head of the bed is raised or lowered, preventing injury from excessive tension or pulling. Tying to a side rail could cause injury if the rail is lowered while the restraint is attached.

Question 2

Some common causes of constipation include all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Being active

Answer

Being active is generally beneficial for bowel regularity and helps prevent constipation, as physical activity stimulates intestinal movement. Conversely, common causes of constipation include decreased fluid intake, certain medications, and the natural slowing of the digestive system that can occur with aging. Therefore, being active is an exception to the causes of constipation.

Question 3

Your client has been placed on I & O. This means that you should

Accepted Answer

Record all the fluid intake and output.

Answer

"I & O" stands for Intake and Output, which means carefully measuring and recording all fluids a patient consumes (intake) and all fluids they eliminate (output). This includes oral fluids, IV fluids, urine, vomit, and drainage from wounds. Monitoring I&O is crucial for assessing fluid balance, kidney function, and detecting potential dehydration or fluid overload.

Question 4

When muscles atrophy, they become

Accepted Answer

Smaller

Answer

When muscles atrophy, they become smaller and weaker due to disuse, disease, or aging. This reduction in muscle mass can lead to decreased strength and impaired mobility. Regular exercise and proper nutrition are important for preventing or slowing muscle atrophy.

Question 5

The medical abbreviation for “before meals” is

Accepted Answer

ac

Answer

The medical abbreviation "ac" stands for "ante cibum," which is Latin for "before meals." This abbreviation is commonly used in medication orders to indicate that a drug should be administered prior to eating. Other common abbreviations include "pc" for after meals and "npo" for nothing by mouth.

CNA Practice Test

CNA Practice Test

CNA Basic Nursing Skills 6