CLA Logistics Environment 3

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of the Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) program?

Accepted Answer

To strengthen international supply chain and U.S. border security through voluntary private-sector compliance

Answer

C-TPAT is a voluntary CBP program that partners with businesses to strengthen supply chain and border security practices.

Question 2

Which inventory management concept suggests that approximately 80% of a company's sales come from 20% of its products?

Accepted Answer

Pareto principle (80/20 rule)

Answer

The Pareto principle, or 80/20 rule, is widely applied in inventory management to identify the most valuable items in a product catalog.

Question 3

In logistics, what does the acronym 'SKU' stand for?

Accepted Answer

Stock Keeping Unit

Answer

A Stock Keeping Unit (SKU) is a unique identifier assigned to each distinct product and its variants for inventory tracking purposes.

Question 4

What is 'cross-docking' in warehouse operations?

Accepted Answer

Transferring shipments directly from inbound to outbound transport with minimal or no storage time

Answer

Cross-docking transfers goods from incoming trucks directly to outgoing trucks, bypassing long-term storage and reducing handling time.

Question 5

Which document is required for customs clearance that declares the value, quantity, and nature of goods being imported?

Accepted Answer

Commercial Invoice

Answer

A commercial invoice provides customs authorities with details about the goods, their value, and the terms of sale required for import clearance.

(CLA) Certified Logistics Associate Practice Test