CHST - Construction Health and Safety Technician Safety Program Management Questions and Answers

Question 1

A worker trips over a poorly routed extension cord but catches themselves, resulting in no injury or damage.
According to safety management principles, what is the primary purpose of investigating this near-miss incident?

Accepted Answer

To identify and correct the root causes to prevent a more serious incident in the future.

Answer

To discipline the worker responsible for creating the trip hazard.

Answer

To document the event for the company's insurance carrier.

Answer

To add the incident to the OSHA 300 log for regulatory compliance.

Question 2

A safety manager wants to evaluate the effectiveness of the company's safety program using proactive measures. Which of the following is the best example of a 'leading indicator' of safety performance?

Accepted Answer

The percentage of required weekly job site safety inspections completed on time.

Answer

The company's Experience Modification Rate (EMR) for the past year.

Answer

The total number of OSHA recordable incidents from the previous quarter.

Answer

The annual cost of workers' compensation claims.

Question 3

A construction crew is tasked with a non-routine, high-risk job of replacing a rooftop HVAC unit. What is the most appropriate safety management tool to use beforehand to systematically identify potential hazards and establish safe work procedures for this specific task?

Accepted Answer

A Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) or Job Safety Analysis (JSA).

Answer

A review of the company's Emergency Action Plan (EAP).

Answer

A post-incident investigation report.

Answer

A weekly safety toolbox talk on general housekeeping.

Question 4

An effective safety and health program requires management commitment and employee involvement. Which of the following actions best demonstrates a commitment to employee involvement?

Accepted Answer

Establishing a joint labor-management safety committee that meets regularly.

Answer

Holding managers solely responsible for all safety inspections.

Answer

Developing a disciplinary policy for employees who report hazards.

Answer

Issuing a written safety policy signed by the company president.

Question 5

A member of a framing crew gets a wood splinter in their finger. The site supervisor, who is trained in first aid, successfully removes the splinter with a pair of tweezers and applies a simple adhesive bandage. The employee immediately returns to work. How should this event be classified for OSHA recordkeeping purposes?

Accepted Answer

A first-aid incident that does not need to be recorded on the OSHA 300 log.

Answer

An OSHA recordable injury because it required treatment from a supervisor.

Answer

A near-miss because no work time was lost.

Answer

An OSHA recordable injury because it was caused by a work task.

Question 6

According to OSHA standard 29 CFR 1926.35, an employer's Emergency Action Plan (EAP) must include several key elements. Which of the following is a required element of an EAP?

Accepted Answer

Procedures for accounting for all employees after an evacuation.

Answer

A list of all hazardous chemicals stored on site.

Answer

The schedule for routine fire extinguisher maintenance.

Answer

The company's policy on personal use of company vehicles.