CHRP Workplace Health and Safety 4

Question 1

Which federal agency administers the workers' compensation program for federal civilian employees?

Accepted Answer

The Department of Labor's Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (OWCP)

Answer

The OWCP administers workers' compensation benefits for federal civilian employees under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA).

Question 2

In safety management, the 'Swiss Cheese Model' illustrates that accidents occur when:

Accepted Answer

Multiple layers of defense all have aligned gaps allowing a hazard to pass through

Answer

The Swiss Cheese Model shows that accidents occur when holes in multiple defensive layers simultaneously align, allowing a hazard to reach and harm people.

Question 3

An employer notices a spike in repetitive strain injuries among data entry workers. The MOST appropriate first step is to:

Accepted Answer

Conduct an ergonomic assessment of workstations and work processes

Answer

An ergonomic assessment identifies root causes such as improper equipment, posture, or task design before implementing targeted corrective measures.

Question 4

Return-to-work (RTW) programs benefit employers primarily by:

Accepted Answer

Reducing wage replacement costs and retaining trained workers during recovery

Answer

RTW programs reduce wage replacement costs, maintain productivity, and help injured workers recover faster by keeping them connected to meaningful work.

Question 5

Which element is the cornerstone of an effective Safety Management System (SMS) according to OSHA's Recommended Practices?

Accepted Answer

Management leadership and worker participation

Answer

OSHA's Recommended Practices for Safety and Health Programs identify management leadership and worker participation as the foundational elements of an effective SMS.

(CHRP) Certified Human Resources Professional Practice Test

(CHRP) Certified Human Resources Professional Practice Test

CHRP Workplace Health and Safety 4