CASPer Exam CASPer: Situational Judgment 5 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: You are facilitating a community discussion and a participant makes a comment that several others find offensive, though it may not have been intentional. How do you handle this as the facilitator?
- Ignore the comment to avoid making the situation worse
- Immediately remove the participant from the discussion
- Pause the discussion, acknowledge that the comment landed poorly for some, and redirect toward respectful dialogue without publicly shaming the speaker (Correct answer)
- Ask other participants to respond to the comment so you do not have to take sides
Correct answer: Pause the discussion, acknowledge that the comment landed poorly for some, and redirect toward respectful dialogue without publicly shaming the speaker
Acknowledging impact while maintaining a safe space for all participants reflects skilled and equitable facilitation.
Question 2: You are applying to a competitive program and a mentor offers to write you a reference letter but mentions they will need you to draft it yourself first. What do you do?
- Draft the letter as requested and submit it without concern
- Decline the offer and find another referee who can write independently
- Draft a factual summary of your experiences to assist them but clarify that the letter itself should reflect their authentic assessment (Correct answer)
- Submit the self-drafted letter without telling the program it came from you
Correct answer: Draft a factual summary of your experiences to assist them but clarify that the letter itself should reflect their authentic assessment
Providing factual input to assist a referee is acceptable, but the final letter must authentically represent the referee's independent judgment.
Question 3: You observe a classmate cheating on an exam that is graded on a strict curve, directly affecting your grade. What is the most ethical response?
- Do nothing because it is not your responsibility to police others
- Cheat as well since others are doing it
- Report the incident to the exam proctor or academic integrity office through the proper process (Correct answer)
- Confront the classmate during the exam to stop them immediately
Correct answer: Report the incident to the exam proctor or academic integrity office through the proper process
Formal reporting through proper channels upholds academic integrity and protects all students who are fairly assessed.
Question 4: A community member asks you, a health professions student, for medical advice about a serious symptom during a social event. You are not yet licensed. How do you respond?
- Give your best medical opinion since you have studied the topic
- Refuse to engage at all and walk away
- Acknowledge their concern empathetically, avoid providing a diagnosis, and strongly encourage them to seek care from a licensed provider promptly (Correct answer)
- Look up the symptom on your phone and share the results with them
Correct answer: Acknowledge their concern empathetically, avoid providing a diagnosis, and strongly encourage them to seek care from a licensed provider promptly
Acting within your scope means directing people to appropriate care rather than offering diagnoses you are not licensed to give.
Question 5: You are part of an interdisciplinary team and a team member from a different profession consistently dismisses your suggestions without engaging with their content. What is your approach?
- Stop contributing ideas to avoid the frustration
- Escalate to leadership immediately after the first incident
- Continue contributing, seek a one-on-one conversation with the colleague to understand their perspective, and raise the pattern with your supervisor if it persists (Correct answer)
- Rally other team members to support your ideas before the next meeting
Correct answer: Continue contributing, seek a one-on-one conversation with the colleague to understand their perspective, and raise the pattern with your supervisor if it persists
Persistent respectful engagement and private dialogue are the first steps before formal escalation in team conflicts.
Question 6: You are given an opportunity to participate in a research study that would benefit your career but requires you to collect data in a way you consider ethically questionable. What do you do?
- Participate and overlook the ethical concern because the career benefit is significant
- Participate but document your objections privately without raising them
- Decline to participate and, if appropriate, raise your ethical concern with the research ethics board (Correct answer)
- Participate only if you can modify the data collection method without telling the principal investigator
Correct answer: Decline to participate and, if appropriate, raise your ethical concern with the research ethics board
Research ethics cannot be compromised for personal gain, and raising concerns through proper channels protects all participants.
Question 7: You are the most senior person available when a junior staff member makes a significant error that could affect a client. The error is not yet known to management. What do you do?
- Help cover up the error to protect the junior staff member
- Blame the junior staff member entirely when reporting to management
- Immediately disclose the error to appropriate management, work to mitigate harm to the client, and support the junior staff member through the process (Correct answer)
- Wait to see if the error causes any actual harm before deciding whether to report
Correct answer: Immediately disclose the error to appropriate management, work to mitigate harm to the client, and support the junior staff member through the process
Prompt disclosure and harm mitigation are ethical obligations, and supporting the junior member through the process reflects good leadership.
You are facilitating a community discussion and a participant makes a comment that several others find offensive, though it may not have been intentional.
How do you handle this as the facilitator?