BMAT BMAT Problem Solving & Critical Thinking 1

Question 1

In BMAT Section 1, which reasoning skill involves identifying the main conclusion of an argument?

Accepted Answer

Summarizing the argument

Answer

Summarizing the argument focuses on identifying the central conclusion the argument is trying to prove.

Question 2

A BMAT passage argues: 'All doctors complete CPD. Dr. Smith completed CPD. Therefore, Dr. Smith is a doctor.' What logical flaw is present?

Accepted Answer

Affirming the consequent

Answer

This is affirming the consequent: completing CPD is necessary but not sufficient to establish that someone is a doctor.

Question 3

Which of the following BEST strengthens the argument that 'regular exercise improves BMAT performance'?

Accepted Answer

A randomized trial showed exercisers scored 10% higher on average

Answer

A randomized trial provides controlled, direct evidence of a causal link between exercise and BMAT scores.

Question 4

A train travels 120 miles at 60 mph, then 80 miles at 40 mph. What is the total journey time?

Accepted Answer

4 hours

Answer

Time = Distance/Speed: 120/60 = 2 hours + 80/40 = 2 hours = 4 hours total.

Question 5

In BMAT critical thinking, an 'assumption' is best described as:

Accepted Answer

An unstated premise required for the conclusion to hold

Answer

An assumption is an unstated but necessary premise that the argument relies upon to reach its conclusion.

BMAT - Assessment Practice Test