British Army Recruit Battery (BARB) — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Why is mechanical comprehension tested in the BARB for certain British Army roles?
- To evaluate suitability for technical and engineering trades (Correct answer)
- To assess physical strength
- To determine fitness classification
- To measure general intelligence only
Correct answer: To evaluate suitability for technical and engineering trades
Mechanical comprehension scores help match recruits to technical trades such as engineering, vehicle mechanics, and weapons systems roles.
Question 2: Vehicle A travels at 60 km/h and Vehicle B travels at 40 km/h. Both start at the same point at the same time. After 2 hours, how far apart are they?
- 80 km
- 20 km
- 60 km
- 40 km (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 40 km
Vehicle A covers 120 km and Vehicle B covers 80 km, so they are 40 km apart.
Question 3: A lever has its fulcrum in the middle. A 10 kg load is placed 2 m to the left. Where must a 5 kg effort be placed on the right to balance it?
- 3 m
- 2 m
- 4 m (Correct answer)
- 1 m
Correct answer: 4 m
Moment = Force × Distance; 10 × 2 = 20 Nm; 5 × d = 20; d = 4 m.
Question 4: Which word is most closely associated with 'STRATEGY'?
- TACTIC (Correct answer)
- SUPPLY
- WEAPON
- UNIFORM
Correct answer: TACTIC
'TACTIC' is most closely associated with 'STRATEGY' as tactics are the specific actions used to carry out a broader strategy.
Question 5: A soldier runs 12 kilometres at a constant speed of 6 km/h. How long does the run take?
- 1 hour
- 3 hours
- 1.5 hours
- 2 hours (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2 hours
Time = Distance ÷ Speed = 12 ÷ 6 = 2 hours.
Question 6: How many pairs match? Set A: LM NP QR | Set B: LM NP QR
- 1
- 3 (Correct answer)
- 0
- 2
Correct answer: 3
All three pairs — LM, NP, and QR — are identical, giving 3 matches.
Question 7: How many pairs match? Set A: OQ RS TU | Set B: OQ RS TU
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3
All three pairs are identical, so the answer is 3.
Question 8: Two objects are connected by a rope over a frictionless pulley. Object A weighs 8 kg and Object B weighs 5 kg. Which way will the system move?
- Object B descends
- They remain stationary
- They oscillate indefinitely
- Object A descends (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Object A descends
Object A is heavier (8 kg > 5 kg), so it will descend and Object B will rise.
Question 9: Which formula correctly expresses the relationship between distance (D), speed (S), and time (T)?
- S = D × T
- D = S × T (Correct answer)
- T = D × S
- D = S + T
Correct answer: D = S × T
Distance equals speed multiplied by time: D = S × T.
Question 10: A patrol departs at 08:00 and must arrive 120 km away by 10:00. What speed is required?
- 80 km/h
- 60 km/h (Correct answer)
- 70 km/h
- 50 km/h
Correct answer: 60 km/h
Available time = 2 hours; Speed = 120 ÷ 2 = 60 km/h.
Question 11: A soldier uses a ramp to load a heavy crate onto a truck. What mechanical advantage does the ramp provide?
- It has no mechanical advantage
- It increases the distance but reduces the required force (Correct answer)
- It increases both distance and force
- It reduces both distance and force
Correct answer: It increases the distance but reduces the required force
A ramp (inclined plane) reduces the force required by spreading the work over a longer distance.
Question 12: Statement: 'No officers are under 18. James is 17.' Conclusion: 'James is not an officer.' Is the conclusion true?
- Only if James enlisted recently
- Cannot say
- No
- Yes (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Yes
Since no officers are under 18 and James is 17, he cannot be an officer.
Question 13: Statement: 'All vehicles in the convoy are armoured. Vehicle 4 is in the convoy.' Conclusion: 'Vehicle 4 is armoured.' Is the conclusion true?
- No
- Sometimes
- Yes (Correct answer)
- Cannot say
Correct answer: Yes
Vehicle 4 is in the convoy and all convoy vehicles are armoured, so Vehicle 4 must be armoured.
Question 14: A screw has a pitch of 2 mm. How many full turns are needed to advance it 10 mm?
- 4 turns
- 5 turns (Correct answer)
- 6 turns
- 3 turns
Correct answer: 5 turns
Turns = Distance ÷ Pitch = 10 ÷ 2 = 5 turns.
Question 15: Statement: 'Every sniper in the regiment completed advanced marksmanship. Lance Corporal Price is a sniper in the regiment.' Conclusion: 'Lance Corporal Price completed advanced marksmanship.' Is the conclusion true?
- No
- Yes (Correct answer)
- Cannot say
- Only recently
Correct answer: Yes
The universal statement covers every sniper in the regiment, and Lance Corporal Price is one of them.
Question 16: How many pairs match? Set A: WX YZ AB | Set B: WX YZ CD
- 2 (Correct answer)
- 3
- 0
- 1
Correct answer: 2
WX and YZ both match, but AB ≠ CD, giving 2 matching pairs.
Question 17: A convoy travels for 3 hours at 50 km/h. What distance does it cover?
- 200 km
- 175 km
- 150 km (Correct answer)
- 100 km
Correct answer: 150 km
Distance = Speed × Time = 50 × 3 = 150 km.
Question 18: Translate 1,000 euros to pounds sterling. How much will that be?
- 660
- 66
- 6
- 600 (Correct answer)
- 60
Correct answer: 600
Using an approximate exchange rate of 0.60 GBP per euro, 1,000 euros × 0.60 = 600 pounds sterling. The other options (6, 60, 66, 660) reflect misplaced decimal points or incorrect rates — off by factors of 10 or using a wrong conversion figure.
Question 19: Statement: 'Some army bases have a swimming pool. Base Bravo is an army base.' Conclusion: 'Base Bravo has a swimming pool.' Is the conclusion true?
- Only in warm climates
- Cannot say (Correct answer)
- No
- Yes
Correct answer: Cannot say
'Some' bases have pools, but we do not know whether Base Bravo is one of them.
Question 20: One machine fills 120 sandbags in 6 hours. A second machine fills 180 sandbags in 6 hours. How many sandbags do both machines fill together in 6 hours?
- 260
- 320
- 300 (Correct answer)
- 280
Correct answer: 300
120 + 180 = 300 sandbags in 6 hours.
Question 21: A soldier must cover 100 km. He cycles the first 40 km at 20 km/h and drives the remaining 60 km at 60 km/h. What is the total time?
- 2 hours 30 min
- 2 hours (Correct answer)
- 3 hours 30 min
- 3 hours
Correct answer: 2 hours
Cycling: 40 ÷ 20 = 2 hrs; Driving: 60 ÷ 60 = 1 hr; Total = 3 hours.
Question 22: Three engineers each repair 8 vehicles per day. How many vehicles do they repair in 5 days?
- 110
- 100
- 120 (Correct answer)
- 130
Correct answer: 120
Daily total = 3 × 8 = 24 vehicles; Over 5 days = 24 × 5 = 120 vehicles.
Question 23: An armoured vehicle engine produces 400 kW. If 80 kW is lost to heat, what is the engine's efficiency?
- 70%
- 85%
- 75%
- 80% (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 80%
Useful output = 400 − 80 = 320 kW; Efficiency = (320 ÷ 400) × 100 = 80%.
Question 24: How many pairs match? Set A: ZA BC DE | Set B: ZA BD DE
- 0
- 1
- 2 (Correct answer)
- 3
Correct answer: 2
ZA matches ZA, DE matches DE, but BC ≠ BD, so there are 2 matches — the correct answer is 2.
Question 25: What is the best strategy for maximising your score on the BARB Letter Checking subtest?
- Scan each pair quickly from left to right without second-guessing (Correct answer)
- Read each pair aloud to yourself
- Skip difficult items and return later
- Focus only on the first letter of each pair
Correct answer: Scan each pair quickly from left to right without second-guessing
Rapid, systematic scanning from left to right minimises hesitation and maximises the number of items answered correctly.
Question 26: What score represents the maximum possible matching pairs in a single BARB Letter Checking item?
- 3 (Correct answer)
- 2
- 5
- 4
Correct answer: 3
Each BARB Letter Checking item contains exactly 3 pairs, so the maximum score is 3.
Question 27: Soldier A can pack 60 supply crates in 3 hours. What is his rate per hour?
- 15 crates/hr
- 20 crates/hr (Correct answer)
- 25 crates/hr
- 30 crates/hr
Correct answer: 20 crates/hr
Rate = 60 ÷ 3 = 20 crates per hour.
Question 28: What BARB score is generally required to be eligible for the widest range of British Army jobs?
- 80 or above
- 60 or above (Correct answer)
- 40 or above
- 26 or above
Correct answer: 60 or above
A BARB score of 60 or above opens up the broadest selection of roles in the British Army.
Question 29: Which word is most closely associated with 'COMMAND'?
- SURRENDER
- ORDER (Correct answer)
- QUESTION
- RETREAT
Correct answer: ORDER
'ORDER' is most closely associated with 'COMMAND' as both refer to directing others to act.
Question 30: Statement: 'Every soldier in Unit B completed the assault course. Corporal Singh is in Unit B.' Conclusion: 'Corporal Singh completed the assault course.' Is the conclusion true?
- Only if fit enough
- Cannot say
- No
- Yes (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Yes
Every soldier in Unit B completed the course, and Corporal Singh is in Unit B, so the conclusion is true.
British Army Recruit Battery (BARB)
The BARB test is a computer-based aptitude assessment used by the British Army to evaluate candidates' suitability for military roles, measuring reasoning, perception, numerical, mechanical, and work rate abilities to produce a General Trainability Index (GTI) score.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds