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Science Assessment Flashcards

6 cards from real AzM2 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Science Assessment flashcards as text
  1. Which type of rock is formed when molten magma cools and solidifies?

    Answer: Igneous rock

    Igneous rock forms when magma (underground) or lava (surface) cools and solidifies. Examples include granite and basalt.

  2. What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?

    Answer: To provide energy by converting food into ATP

    Mitochondria are the 'powerhouses of the cell' — they produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through cellular respiration, providing energy for cell functions.

  3. An object has a mass of 50 kg and accelerates at 2 m/s². According to Newton's Second Law (F = ma), what is the force applied?

    Answer: 100 N

    F = ma = 50 kg × 2 m/s² = 100 N.

  4. Fossils are most commonly found in which type of rock?

    Answer: Sedimentary rock

    Fossils form in sedimentary rock because organisms become buried under layers of sediment that slowly compress and harden over time.

  5. Which of the following describes a food CHAIN (not a food web)?

    Answer: A single pathway of energy transfer from one organism to the next

    A food chain shows a single, linear sequence of energy transfer (e.g., grass → grasshopper → frog → hawk). A food web shows all interconnected chains.

  6. Earth revolves around the Sun in approximately 365.25 days. What astronomical concept does this represent?

    Answer: Earth's revolution (one year)

    Earth's revolution is its orbit around the Sun, taking approximately 365.25 days — this defines one year. Earth's rotation is its spin on its axis (one day).

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Sources & references

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  1. azed.gov — Eligibility, test dates, test delivery · verified Oct 2026