AP Government & Politics 3

Question 1

What is the purpose of the War Powers Resolution (1973)?

Accepted Answer

To limit the president's ability to commit troops without Congressional approval

Answer

The War Powers Resolution requires the president to notify Congress within 48 hours of deploying troops and limits unauthorized deployments to 60 days.

Question 2

Which landmark case incorporated the Bill of Rights to apply to state governments?

Accepted Answer

Gitlow v. New York (1925)

Answer

Gitlow v. New York began the process of selective incorporation, applying Bill of Rights protections to state governments through the 14th Amendment.

Question 3

What is gerrymandering?

Accepted Answer

Manipulating electoral district boundaries to favor a particular party

Answer

Gerrymandering is the practice of drawing district boundaries to give one party an electoral advantage through 'packing' and 'cracking' voters.

Question 4

What is the difference between civil liberties and civil rights?

Accepted Answer

Civil liberties protect individuals from government; civil rights protect against discrimination

Answer

Civil liberties are freedoms protected from government interference, while civil rights ensure equal treatment regardless of characteristics like race or gender.

Question 5

How does a bill become a law in the United States?

Accepted Answer

It must pass both chambers of Congress and be signed by the president

Answer

A bill must pass both the House and Senate in identical form before being sent to the president for signature or veto.

AP Practice Test

AP Practice Test

AP Government & Politics 3