AP Diagnosis & Syndrome Differentiation 2

Question 1

A patient presents with a bitter taste in the mouth, hypochondriac distension, irritability, and yellow tongue coating. Which pattern is most likely?

Accepted Answer

Liver and Gallbladder Damp-Heat

Answer

Bitter taste, hypochondriac distension, irritability, and yellow tongue coating together indicate Liver and Gallbladder Damp-Heat.

Question 2

In Five-Element diagnosis, a patient who craves sour foods, has a rancid odor, and weeps easily corresponds to which element?

Accepted Answer

Wood

Answer

In Five-Element theory, the Wood element is associated with the sour taste, rancid odor, and the emotion of anger/crying.

Question 3

A patient has edema of the lower limbs, cold sensation in the lumbar region, frequent pale urination, and a deep slow pulse. What is the primary diagnosis?

Accepted Answer

Kidney Yang Deficiency with Water Overflow

Answer

Cold lumbar region, lower limb edema, pale urine, and deep slow pulse indicate Kidney Yang Deficiency failing to transform fluids.

Question 4

Which tongue body color is associated with extreme Heat or Blood Stasis in serious conditions?

Accepted Answer

Purple

Answer

A purple tongue indicates either extreme heat consuming fluids or severe blood stasis obstructing circulation.

Question 5

A patient presents with sudden onset high fever, severe headache, stiff neck, and a red tongue with yellow coating. Which exterior pattern is present?

Accepted Answer

Wind-Heat Invading the Lung

Answer

Sudden high fever, headache, stiff neck with red tongue and yellow coating indicate Wind-Heat invading the exterior/Lung system.

AP Practice Test

AP Practice Test

AP Diagnosis & Syndrome Differentiation 2