AP Chinese AP Chinese Language Mechanics & Grammar 1

Question 1

Which Chinese grammatical particle is used to indicate a completed action?

Accepted Answer

了 (le)

Answer

The particle 了 (le) is used in Chinese to indicate that an action has been completed.

Question 2

What is the function of the Chinese particle 的 (de) when placed between a noun and another noun?

Accepted Answer

It shows possession or modification

Answer

The particle 的 (de) connects a modifier to a noun, indicating possession or description (e.g., 我的书 = my book).

Question 3

In Chinese, the measure word (量词) is placed between which two elements?

Accepted Answer

Number/demonstrative and noun

Answer

Measure words in Chinese are placed between a number or demonstrative and the noun they quantify (e.g., 三本书 = three books).

Question 4

What does the adverb 都 (dōu) mean in a Chinese sentence?

Accepted Answer

All/both

Answer

都 (dōu) means 'all' or 'both' and is used to indicate that something applies to every member of a group.

Question 5

Which sentence structure is used for comparisons in Chinese?

Accepted Answer

A + 比 + B + adjective

Answer

The comparative structure in Chinese is A + 比 + B + adjective, meaning 'A is more [adjective] than B.'

AP Practice Test