AP Chinese AP Chinese Language Mechanics & Grammar 2

Question 1

How is a yes/no question typically formed in Mandarin Chinese?

Accepted Answer

By adding 吗 (ma) at the end of a statement

Answer

Yes/no questions in Mandarin are formed by adding the question particle 吗 (ma) to the end of a declarative sentence.

Question 2

What is the 把 (bǎ) sentence structure primarily used for?

Accepted Answer

Emphasizing how an object is disposed of or acted upon

Answer

The 把 structure places the object before the verb to emphasize what happens to that object as a result of the action.

Question 3

In Chinese, negation of most verbs is done with which word?

Accepted Answer

不 (bù)

Answer

不 (bù) is used to negate most verbs and adjectives in Chinese, including habitual or future actions.

Question 4

What does the aspect marker 过 (guò) indicate in Chinese?

Accepted Answer

A past experience at some point in one's life

Answer

过 (guò) marks a verb to indicate that the speaker has had that experience at some point in their life (e.g., 我去过北京 = I have been to Beijing before).

Question 5

Which of the following is the correct word order for a basic Chinese sentence?

Accepted Answer

Subject – Verb – Object

Answer

Standard Mandarin Chinese follows Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) word order, similar to English.

AP Practice Test