Analogies Practice Questions — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Nest : Bird :
- Cave : bear (Correct answer)
- flower : petal
- window : house
- dog : basket
Correct answer: Cave : bear
This analogy establishes a 'home : animal' relationship. A nest is the dwelling or home built by a bird. Following this pattern, a cave is a natural dwelling often inhabited by a bear, making it the correct match for the animal.
Question 2: Teacher : School
- Businessman : Money
- Waitress : Resturant (Correct answer)
- Dentist : Tooth
- Fish : Water
Correct answer: Waitress : Resturant
This analogy establishes a 'professional : place of work' relationship. A teacher performs their profession in a school. Following this pattern, a waitress performs her profession in a restaurant, making it the correct pair.
Question 3: pebble : boulder
- pond : ocean (Correct answer)
- river: rapids
- fish : elephant
- feather : bird
Correct answer: pond : ocean
This analogy describes a relationship of increasing size for similar objects. A pebble is a small stone, while a boulder is a very large stone. Similarly, a pond is a small body of water, and an ocean is a very large body of water, maintaining the 'small to large' scale.
Question 4: Poodle : Dog
- great white : shark (Correct answer)
- dalmatian : great dane
- money : stock market
- horse : pony
Correct answer: great white : shark
This analogy establishes a 'specific type/breed : general category' relationship. A Poodle is a specific breed that falls under the general category of a Dog. Following this pattern, a great white is a specific species of fish that falls under the general category of a Shark.
Question 5: fox : chicken
- rat : mouse
- cat : mouse (Correct answer)
- dog : cat
- rabbit : hen
Correct answer: cat : mouse
This analogy establishes a 'predator : prey' relationship. A fox is a natural predator that often hunts and eats chickens. Following this pattern, a cat is a common predator that hunts and eats mice, making it the correct pair.
Question 6: lawyer : trial
- plumber : pipe
- businessman : secretary
- doctor : operation (Correct answer)
- hairdresser : blow dryer
Correct answer: doctor : operation
This analogy connects a professional to their primary professional activity or event. A lawyer's core professional activity often involves a trial. Similarly, a doctor's, particularly a surgeon's, primary professional activity or event is an operation, completing the 'professional : key activity' relationship.
Nest : Bird :