ACSM Certified Personal Trainer: Client Assessment Flashcards
7 cards from real ACSM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 ACSM Certified Personal Trainer: Client Assessment flashcards as text
Which skinfold site is measured as a diagonal fold just above the iliac crest in Jackson & Pollock's three-site protocol for men?
Answer: Suprailiac
The suprailiac skinfold is measured as a diagonal fold just superior to the iliac crest along the midaxillary line in the three-site male protocol.
A client performs a 1-repetition maximum bench press assessment. Their estimated 1RM is 150 lbs. What percentage of 1RM is typically used to train muscular endurance?
Answer: 50–65%
ACSM recommends 50–65% of 1RM with higher repetitions (≥15 reps) for muscular endurance training.
During a health risk appraisal, a client states they smoke 10 cigarettes per day. How should the trainer count this as a CVD risk factor?
Answer: One positive CVD risk factor
Current cigarette smoking, regardless of quantity, counts as one positive CVD risk factor according to ACSM risk stratification guidelines.
A client's bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) result may be compromised if the client is dehydrated. Why?
Answer: Reduced body water decreases electrical conductance, inflating body fat estimates
BIA relies on the conductance of electrical current through body water; dehydration reduces total body water, slowing conductance and causing overestimation of body fat percentage.
A client has a fasting blood glucose of 110 mg/dL. According to ADA criteria, which category does this represent?
Answer: Prediabetes (100–125 mg/dL)
A fasting blood glucose of 100–125 mg/dL is classified as prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose) according to ADA guidelines used in ACSM risk stratification.
Which assessment is used to estimate a client's aerobic capacity without requiring maximal effort and is particularly appropriate for deconditioned adults?
Answer: YMCA Submaximal Cycle Ergometer Test
The YMCA Submaximal Cycle Ergometer Test estimates VO2max from submaximal heart rate responses, making it safe and appropriate for deconditioned or higher-risk individuals.
When interpreting a client's flexibility assessment using the back-scratch test, what does the measurement evaluate?
Answer: Shoulder and thoracic spine flexibility
The back-scratch test assesses upper-body flexibility, specifically shoulder joint range of motion and thoracic mobility.